{"id":2102,"date":"2024-12-17T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2024-12-17T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"urn:uuid:d3952a06-5678-428d-8ef3-e14d2c577e00"},"modified":"2024-12-17T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2024-12-17T00:00:00","slug":"63niwoshi-tutayuan-zi-li-dian-chi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.sekaiken.com\/?p=2102","title":{"rendered":"63Ni\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u305f\u539f\u5b50\u529b\u96fb\u6c60"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\nhttps:\/\/www.nra.go.jp\/activity\/bousai\/trouble\/houkoku\/00000161.html
\nhttps:\/\/laws.e-gov.go.jp\/law\/332AC0000000167#Mp-Ch_4-At_31_2
\nhttps:\/\/laws.e-gov.go.jp\/law\/332AC0000000167#Mp-Ch_9
\n\u653e\u5c04\u6027\u540c\u4f4d\u5143\u7d20\u306b\u306f\u5c4a\u3051\u51fa\u304c\u8981\u3089\u306a\u3044\u91cf\uff08\u4e0b\u9650\u6570\u91cf\uff09\u3068\u3044\u3046\u306e\u304c\u3042\u3063\u3066\u300163Ni\u306f10^8Bq\u3001\u305d\u308c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306f\u5c4a\u3051\u51fa\u304c\u8981\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u305d\u308c\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306f\u5c4a\u3051\u51fa\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3001\u7121\u304f\u3059\u3068\u5831\u544a\u7fa9\u52d9\u304c\u3042\u308a\u3001\u305d\u306e1000\u500d\u3092\u8d85\u3048\u308b10^11Bq\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3068\u6240\u6301\u306b\u539f\u5b50\u529b\u898f\u5236\u59d4\u54e1\u4f1a\u306e\u8a31\u53ef\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3055\u3066\u300110^8Bq\u3067\u3069\u306e\u304f\u3089\u3044\u306e\u96fb\u529b\u304c\u4f5c\u308c\u308b\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\u3002Bq\uff08\u30d9\u30af\u30ec\u30eb\uff09\u306f\u30011\u79d2\u3042\u305f\u308a\u306e\u58ca\u5909\u6570\u306a\u306e\u3067\u30011\u79d2\u5f53\u305f\u308a17keV\u306e\u96fb\u5b50\u304c10^8\u500b\u51fa\u307e\u3059\u3002
\n1710^3[eV]<\/em>10^8*1.6×10^-19[J\/eV]=2.7×10^-7[J]\u3001\u3053\u308c\u304c1\u79d2\u3042\u305f\u308a\u306a\u306e\u3067\u30010.27\u03bcW(\u30de\u30a4\u30af\u30ed\u30ef\u30c3\u30c8\uff09\u3067\u3059\u30021000\u500d\u307e\u3067\u304c\u5c4a\u3051\u51fa\u5236\u306a\u306e\u3067270\u03bcW\u307e\u3067\u304c\u65e5\u672c\u3067\u306f\u5c4a\u3051\u51fa\u5236\u3001\u305d\u308c\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306f\u8a31\u53ef\u5236\u3067\u3059\u3002
\n\u4e2d\u56fd\u306eBetavolt\u793e\u306e\u767a\u8868\u3067\u306f100\u03bcW\u306e\u96fb\u6c60\u304c\u3067\u304d\u305f\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u3067\u306f\u5c4a\u3051\u51fa\u3068\u5168\u6570\u7ba1\u7406\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u6a5f\u5668\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u30021W\u306e\u3082\u306e\u3092\u4f5c\u308b\u3068\u8a00\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u305d\u308c\u306f1\u00f7(0.27\u00d710^-6)\u00d710^8=3.7×10^14
\n[Bq]=370TBq(\u30c6\u30e9\u30d9\u30af\u30ec\u30eb)\u3068\u306a\u308a\u3001\u53b3\u91cd\u306b\u68b1\u5305\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3068\u8f38\u9001\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u91cf\u3067\u3059\u3002
\n63Ni\u306e\u534a\u6e1b\u671f\u306f100.1\u5e74\u306a\u306e\u3067\u30011\u79d2\u3042\u305f\u308a1\u00f7100.1\u00f7365\u00f724\u00f760\u00f760=3.2\u00d710^-10\u306e\u5272\u5408\u3067\u58ca\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3059\u306a\u308f\u3061\u30011W\u51fa\u529b\u306e63Ni\u539f\u5b50\u529b\u96fb\u6c60\u306f3.7×10^14[Bq]\u00f7(3.1\u00d710^-10)=12\u00d710^23\u500b\u306e\u539f\u5b50=2\u30e2\u30eb\u3068\u306a\u308a\u300163Ni\u306e\u5fc5\u8981\u91cf\u306f126g\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30cb\u30c3\u30b1\u30eb\u306e\u6bd4\u91cd\u306f8.85g\/cm3\u306a\u306e\u3067\u300114cm3\u306e\u4f53\u7a4d\u3001\u4e00\u8fba2.4cm\u306e\u7acb\u65b9\u4f53\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3067100\u5e74\u3082\u3064\u306e\u3067\u3001\u5c0f\u3055\u3044\u3068\u8a00\u3048\u3070\u5c0f\u3055\u3044\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u539f\u5b50\u529b\u898f\u5236\u59d4\u54e1\u4f1a\u306e\u8a31\u53ef\u304c\u306a\u3044\u3068\u6240\u6301\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u3082\u306e\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5c4a\u3051\u51fa\u4e0d\u8981\u306a0.27\u03bc\uff37\u306a\u3089\u3070\u305f\u304f\u3055\u3093\u58f2\u3063\u3066\u3082\u3044\u3044\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304c\u3001\u30bb\u30f3\u30b5\u30fc\u96fb\u6e90\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3082\u304b\u306a\u308a\u975e\u529b\u3067\u3001\u96fb\u6ce2\u3092\u98db\u3070\u305d\u3046\u3068\u601d\u3046\u3068\u84c4\u96fb\u3057\u3066\u9593\u6b20\u7684\u306b\u4f7f\u3046\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u304c\u30d3\u30b8\u30cd\u30b9\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6210\u7acb\u3059\u308b\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\uff1f\u706b\u707d\u5831\u77e5\u5668\u306a\u3069\u306e\u7528\u9014\u306f\u3042\u308b\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304c\u3001\u79c1\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3042\u307e\u308a\u4e16\u306e\u4e2d\u306b\u51fa\u56de\u3063\u3066\u6b32\u3057\u304f\u306a\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u82f1\u8a9e\u306f\u3001https:\/\/www.nra.go.jp\/english\/legislative\/acts.html \u304b\u3089\u3002
\nAtomic Energy Basic Act \u539f\u5b50\u529b\u57fa\u672c\u6cd5\u3000\u3000act \u306f\u300c\u6cd5\u300d\u306e\u610f\u5473\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002
\nAct on Prevention of Radiation Hazards due to Radioisotopes \u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3067\u306f\u3000\u653e\u5c04\u6027\u540c\u4f4d\u5143\u7d20\u7b49\u898f\u5236\u6cd5\u3000\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002
\nThe Government of Japan hereby promulgates the Act on Prevention of Radiation Hazards due to
\nRadioisotopes, etc.
\npromulgate \u30d7\u300c\u30ed\u300d\u30de\u308b\u30b2\u30a4\u30c8\u3000\u516c\u5e03\u3059\u308b
\nCONTENTS\u3000\u76ee\u6b21
\nChapter I. General Provisions (Articles 1 and 2)\u3000\u7b2c1\u7ae0\u3000\u7dcf\u5247\u3000\uff08\u7b2c1\u6761\u304a\u3088\u3073\u7b2c2\u6761\uff09
\nChapter III. Obligations, etc. of Permission or Notification User, Notification Dealer, Notification Lessor,
\nPermission Waste Management Operator, etc. (Articles 12-8 through 33-2)\u3000\u8a31\u53ef\u5c4a\u51fa\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u3001\u5c4a\u3051\u51fa\u8ca9\u58f2\u696d\u8005\u3001\u5c4a\u3051\u51fa\u8cc3\u8cb8\u696d\u8005\u3001\u8a31\u53ef\u5ec3\u68c4\u696d\u8005\u7b49\u306e\u7fa9\u52d9\u306a\u3069
\nChapter IV. Radiation Protection Supervisor (Articles 34 through 38)\u3000\u653e\u5c04\u7dda\u9632\u8b77\u76e3\u7763\u8005\u3068\u8a33\u3057\u305f\u3044\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u306e\u6cd5\u5f8b\u3067\u306f\u300c\u653e\u5c04\u7dda\u53d6\u6271\u4e3b\u4efb\u8005\u300d\u3000\u3067\u3059\u3002
\nChapter VII. Penal Provisions (Articles 51 through 61)\u3000\u7f70\u5247
\nChapter VIII. Release, etc. of Foreign Vessels Subject to Security Money, etc. (Articles 62 through 66)\u3000\u5916\u56fd\u8239\u8236\u306b\u304b\u304b\u308f\u308b\u62c5\u4fdd\u91d1\u7b49\u306e\u63d0\u4f9b\u306b\u3088\u308b\u91c8\u653e\u306a\u3069
\n\u203b\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7528\u8a9e\u306f\u96e3\u3057\u3044\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u9762\u767d\u3044\u3067\u3059\u306d\u3002\u3000provision, article, act, penal, promulgate \u306a\u3069\u306f\u899a\u3066\u3082\u3068\u3044\u3044\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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