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Barbados, for example, the plantation system based on the exploitation of slaves could not have survived without political institutions that suppressed and completely excluded the slaves from the political process.&rdquo;<br \/>\nplantation \u30d7\u30e9\u30f3\u30c6\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3000\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u8fb2\u5712<br \/>\nexploitation  \u30a8\u30af\u30b9\u30d7\u308d\u30a4\u300c\u30c6\u300d\u30a4\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3000\u643e\u53d6\uff08\u3055\u304f\u3057\u3085\uff09\u3000<br \/>\nslaves \u5974\u96b7<br \/>\nwould not have &hellip; without \uff5e\u306a\u3057\u3067\u306f\uff5e\u3057\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3067\u3042\u308d\u3046\u3000\uff08\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u904e\u53bb\u5b8c\u4e86\uff09<br \/>\nsuppress \u30b5\u30d7\u300c\u30ec\u300d\u30b9\u3000\u6291\u5727\u3059\u308b<br \/>\nexclude \u30a8\u30af\u30b9\u30af\u300c\u30eb\u300d\u30fc\u30c9\u3000\u6392\u9664\u3059\u308b<br \/>\n&ldquo;We have to understand why the politics of some societies lead to inclusive institutions that foster economic growth, while the politics of the vast majority of societies throughout history has led, and still leads today, to extractive institutions that hamper economic growth.&rdquo;<br \/>\ninclusive \u3068 exclusive \u304c\u5bfe\u6bd4\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u304c\u308f\u304b\u308b\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u653f\u6cbb\u307e\u305f\u306f\u7d4c\u6e08\u6d3b\u52d5\u306b\u5168\u54e1\u306e\u53c2\u52a0\u3092\u542b\u3081\u308b\u3001\u3068\u3044\u3046\u306e\u3068\u30a8\u30ea\u30fc\u30c8\u4ee5\u5916\u3092\u6392\u9664\u3059\u308b\u3001\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3067\u3059\u3002<br \/>\nfoster \u306f\u3050\u304f\u3080<br \/>\nhamper \u59a8\u3052\u308b<br \/>\n&ldquo;Economic institutions that create incentives for economic progress may simultaneously redistribute income and power in such a way that a predatory dictator and others with political power may become worse off&#8230;. Fear of creative destruction is often at the root of the opposition to inclusive economic and political institutions&rdquo;<br \/>\nredistribute income and power \u53ce\u5165\u3068\u6a29\u529b\u3092\u518d\u914d\u5206\u3059\u308b<br \/>\na predatory dictator \u30d7\u300c\u30ec\u300d\u30c7\u30c8\u30ea\u3000\u30c7\u30a3\u30af\u300c\u30c6\u300d\u30a4\u30bf\u30fc\u3000\u6355\u98df\u6027\u306e\u72ec\u88c1\u8005<br \/>\ncreative destruction \u5275\u9020\u7684\u7834\u58ca<br \/>\nopposition to \u30aa\u30dd\u30ba\u30a3\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3000\uff5e\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u53cd\u5bfe<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u91d1\u66dc\u65e5\u306e\u8aad\u66f8 Why Nations Fail \u306f\u3001\u5b9f\u4f8b\u304c\u9762\u767d\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3002\u4eca\u9031\u306f2\u7ae0\u30683\u7ae0\u3092\u898b\u3066\u3044\u304d\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u30022\u7ae0\u306f\u3001\u8ca7\u56f0\u56fd\u304c\u3042\u308b\u7406\u7531\u3092\u3001\u5730\u7406\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u3001\u6587\u5316\u3001\u6307\u5c0e\u8005\u306e\u7121\u77e5\u306a\u3069\u3067\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u3088\u3046\u3068\u3059\u308b\u8aac\u304c\u9593\u9055\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u5b9f\u4f8b\u3092\u6319\u3052\u3066\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5730\u7406\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u306f\u30e1\u30ad\u30b7\u30b3\u3068\u7c73\u56fd\u306e\u56fd\u5883\u306e\u753a\u3067\u7d4c\u6e08\u683c\u5dee\u304c3\u500d\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3088\u308a\u5426\u5b9a\u3001\u6587\u5316\uff08\u5b97\u6559\u3084\u56fd\u6c11\u6027\uff09\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u6025\u901f\u306b\u7d4c\u6e08\u767a\u5c55\u3059\u308b\u56fd\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u8aac\u660e\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3088\u308a\u5426\u5b9a\u3001\u6307\u5c0e\u8005\u306e\u7121\u77e5\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u30ac\u30fc\u30ca\u306e\u4f8b\u304c\u6319\u3052\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u521d\u4ee3\u5927\u7d71\u9818\u30a8\u30f3\u30af\u30eb\u30de\u306f\u72ec\u88c1\u50be\u5411\u3001\u305d\u306e\u6b21\u306e\u30d6\u30b7\u30a2\u306f\u6c11\u4e3b\u5316\u3092\u5fd7\u5411\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u7d4c\u6e08\u306f\u975e\u52b9\u7387\u306e\u307e\u307e\u63a8\u79fb\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30d6\u30b7\u30a2\u306f\u901a\u8ca8\u4fa1\u5024\u3092\u9ad8\u304f\u7dad\u6301\u3057\u3088\u3046\u3068\u3057\u305f\u305f&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[69],"tags":[32],"class_list":["post-2090","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-whynationsfail","tag-whynationsfail"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sekaiken.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2090","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sekaiken.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sekaiken.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sekaiken.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sekaiken.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2090"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.sekaiken.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2090\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sekaiken.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2090"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sekaiken.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2090"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sekaiken.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2090"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}