{"id":2025,"date":"2024-08-23T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2024-08-23T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"urn:uuid:8a11a0e9-0aee-4924-a0b8-8cdd69493562"},"modified":"2024-08-23T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2024-08-23T00:00:00","slug":"hillbilly-elegy-2-aharatianokua-rigao-kupin-siizheng-yi-noren","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.sekaiken.com\/?p=2025","title":{"rendered":"Hillbilly Elegy(2)\uff1a\u30a2\u30d1\u30e9\u30c1\u30a2\u306e\u8a87\u308a\u9ad8\u304f\u8ca7\u3057\u3044\u6b63\u7fa9\u306e\u4eba\u3005"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u91d1\u66dc\u65e5\u306e\u8aad\u66f8\u3000&ldquo;Hillbilly Elegy: A Memoir of a Family and Culture in Crisis&rdquo;\u306f\u3044\u308f\u3086\u308b&rdquo;rust belt&rdquo;\u306e\u767d\u4eba\u8ca7\u56f0\u5c64\u306e\u8a71\u3067\u3059\u3002\u7c73\u56fd\u306e\u4f1d\u7d71\u7684\u306a\u4fa1\u5024\u89b3\u3001\u5e74\u5c11\u8005\u306e\u6559\u80b2\u3067\u4f55\u304c\u91cd\u8981\u304b\u3001\u3055\u3089\u306b\u300c\u4ed5\u4e8b\u304c\u306a\u3044\u5730\u57df\u306b\u53d6\u308a\u6b8b\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u300d\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u3001\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u8208\u5473\u6df1\u3044\u30c6\u30fc\u30de\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8003\u5bdf\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u300215\u7ae0\u69cb\u6210\u3067\u3001\u8457\u8005\uff08\u57f7\u7b46\u664232\u624d\uff09\u306e\u7d4c\u9a13\u304c\u66f8\u3044\u3066\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<br \/>\n\u7b2c1\u7ae0\u306f\u3001\u30a2\u30d1\u30e9\u30c1\u30a2\u5c71\u8108\u5468\u8fba\u306b\u4f4f\u307f\u7740\u3044\u305f\u767d\u4eba\u96c6\u843d(Kentucky\u5ddeJackson\u753a\u3001\u4eba\u53e36000\u4eba\uff09\u304c\u821e\u53f0\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30a2\u30d1\u30e9\u30c1\u30a2\u5c71\u8108\u306f\u5730\u7406\u3067\u7fd2\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u30ab\u30ca\u30c0\u6771\u90e8\u304b\u3089\u7c73\u56fd\u5357\u6771\u90e8\u306b\u5e83\u304c\u308b2400km\u306e\u5927\u5c71\u8108\u3067\u3059\u3002\u6700\u9ad8\u5cf0\u306f2037m\u3067\u3001\u4e18\u9675\u3068\u6e13\u8c37\u306b\u5bcc\u3093\u3060\u5730\u5f62\u3067\u3001\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u8fb2\u696d\u306f\u96e3\u3057\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3002<br \/>\nAppalachian Trail\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5168\u95772000\u30de\u30a4\u30eb\u306b\u53ca\u3076\u81ea\u7136\u6b69\u9053\u304c\u6574\u5099\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u305d\u3046\u3067\u3059\u3002\u884c\u3063\u305f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u306a\u3044\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u697d\u3057\u305d\u3046\u3067\u3059\u306d\u3002\u718a\u306a\u3069\u306f\u3044\u306a\u3044\u306e\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\u3002<br \/>\nhttps:\/\/www.nps.gov\/appa\/planyourvisit\/index.htm<br \/>\n\u7b2c1\u7ae0\u306b\u51fa\u3066\u304f\u308b\u5c71\u5730\u306e\u4f4f\u6c11\uff08Hillbilly\uff09\u306f\u8a87\u308a\u9ad8\u304f\u3001\u4fae\u8fb1\u3057\u305f\u76f8\u624b\u3092\u6c17\u7d76\u3059\u308b\u307e\u3067\u6bb4\u308a\u3064\u3051\u305f\u308a\u3001\u5b50\u4f9b\u306e\u3068\u304d\u306b\u725b\u6ce5\u68d2\u3092\u30d4\u30b9\u30c8\u30eb\u3067\u6483\u3063\u305f\u308a\u3057\u307e\u3059\uff08\u8457\u8005\u306e\u7956\u6bcd\uff09\u3002\u81ea\u885b\u306e\u7cbe\u795e\u304c\u9aa8\u306e\u9ac4\u307e\u3067\u3057\u307f\u3053\u3093\u3067\u3044\u308b\u3088\u3046\u3067\u3059\u3002\u305d\u306e\u6975\u7aef\u3055\u306f\u4f55\u304b\u3092\u307e\u3082\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u6b63\u7fa9\u306e\u305f\u3081\u3060\u3068\u3044\u3046\u89e3\u91c8\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u5b50\u4f9b\u3092\u898b\u6368\u3066\u305f\u308a\u59bb\u3092\u88cf\u5207\u3063\u305f\u308a\u3057\u305f\u4eba\u306e\u8a71\u3082\u51fa\u3066\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<br \/>\n\u5c71\u5730\u306e\u4f4f\u6c11\u306f\u8ca7\u3057\u304f\u3001\u98df\u4e8b\u304c\u5341\u5206\u3067\u306a\u3044\u8fd1\u6240\u306e\u5b50\u4f9b\u305f\u3061\u306e\u8a71\u3082\u7d39\u4ecb\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u73fe\u4ee3\u3067\u306f\u516c\u7acb\u5b66\u6821\u306f\u8352\u308c\u653e\u984c\u3067\u3001\u9055\u6cd5\u85ac\u7269\u306b\u4f9d\u5b58\u3059\u308b\u4eba\u3082\u5f8c\u3092\u7d76\u305f\u306a\u3044\u305d\u3046\u3067\u3059\u3002\u8fd1\u4ee3\u7684\u306a\u7523\u696d\u304c\u306a\u3044\u305f\u3081\u30011950\u5e74\u4ee3\u306b\u5de5\u5834\u306e\u3042\u308b\u8857\u306b\u79fb\u4f4f\u3057\u305f\u4eba\u3005\u3082\u591a\u304f\u3001\u8457\u8005\u306e\u7956\u7236\u6bcd\u3082\u30aa\u30cf\u30a4\u30aa\u5dde\u306e\u5de5\u5834\u753a\u306b\u79fb\u4f4f\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u8457\u8005\u306f\u7956\u6bcd\u304c\u623b\u3063\u3066\u4f4f\u3080\u5c71\u5730\u306b\u91cc\u5e30\u308a\u3057\u3066Hillbilly\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u30a2\u30a4\u30c7\u30f3\u30c6\u30a3\u3092\u57f9\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<br \/>\n\u30a2\u30d1\u30e9\u30c1\u30a2\u5c71\u8108\u3067\u306f\u70ad\u7530\u3068\u9244\u9271\u77f3\u304c\u3068\u308c\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u6c34\u5229\u304c\u3088\u3044\u5834\u6240\u306b\u88fd\u9244\u696d\u304c\u8d77\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u30011980\u5e74\u4ee3\u306b\u30b0\u30ed\u30fc\u30d0\u30eb\u5316\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u88fd\u9244\u6240\u304c\u7acb\u3061\u884c\u304b\u306a\u304f\u306a\u308a\u5ddd\u5d0e\u88fd\u9244\u3068\u5408\u4f75\u3057\u3001\u3055\u3089\u306b\u5ec3\u696d\u3057\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff08\u7b2c4\u7ae0\u3067\u5f8c\u8ff0\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&ldquo;Why, I&rsquo;d ask my grandma (Mamaw), did everyone stop for the passing hearse?  Because, honey, we&rsquo;re hill people. And we respect our dead&rdquo;.<br \/>\nhearse \u300c\u30cf\u300d\u30fc\u30b9\u3000\u970a\u67e9\u8eca<br \/>\n&ldquo;An old rebel with long, flowing hair and and a longer beard, he loved everything but rules, which might explain why, when I found his giant marijuana plant in the backyard of the old homestead, he didn&rsquo;t try to explain it away.&rdquo;<br \/>\nrebel \u540d\u8a5e\u3000\u300c\u30ec\u300d\u30d9\u308b\u3000\u53cd\u9006\u8005\u3000\u3000\u52d5\u8a5e\u3000\u3000\u30ec\u300c\u30d9\u300d\u308b\u3000\u53cd\u9006\u3059\u308b<br \/>\nbeard \u300c\u30d3\u300d\u30a2\u30fc\u30c9\u3000\u3042\u3054\u3072\u3052<br \/>\nloved everything but rules  \u898f\u5247\u4ee5\u5916\u306f\u306a\u3093\u3067\u3082\u597d\u304d<br \/>\nhomestead \u30db\u30fc\u30e0\u30b9\u30c6\u30c3\u30c9\u3000\u5165\u690d\u8005\u306e\u81ea\u4f5c\u8fb2\u5834\u3001\u8fb2\u5bb6\u3001\u5bb6\u5c4b\u6577\u3000level 11<br \/>\n&ldquo;I feared this because, according to family lore, Mamaw had nearly killed a man.&rdquo;<br \/>\nfear\u3000\u6050\u308c\u308b<br \/>\nfamily lore\u3000\u5bb6\u65cf\u306e\u4f1d\u627f<br \/>\n&ldquo;Most of this tradition was far from child appropriate. Almost all of it involved the kind of violence that should land someone in jail. &hellip; They didn&rsquo;t need the law to snuff them out.&rdquo;<br \/>\nchild appropriate \u5b50\u4f9b\u306b\u3075\u3055\u308f\u3057\u3044\u3082\u306e<br \/>\nsnuff\u3000\u9f3b\u3092\u3075\u3093\u3075\u3093\u8a00\u308f\u305b\u308b\u3000= sniff \u304c\u539f\u7fa9\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001snuff someone out \u3067\u3001\u308d\u3046\u305d\u304f\u3092\u6d88\u3059\u2192\u6ec5\u307c\u3059\u3001\u6d88\u6ec5\u3055\u305b\u308b\u3002\u3000\u3053\u3053\u306f\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3089\uff08\u5fc3\u304b\u3089\u5acc\u3044\u306a\u3082\u306e\uff09\u3092\u6d88\u3057\u53bb\u308b\u306e\u306b\u6cd5\u5f8b\u3092\u5fc5\u8981\u3068\u3057\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f<br \/>\n&ldquo;Several ferocious, malnourished, chained-up dogs protected the furniture strewn about the barren front yard&#8230;.  He told me the man had no job but was pround of it.<br \/>\nBut , he added, &ldquo;they are mean, so we just try to avoid them.&rdquo;<br \/>\nferocious\u3000\u30d5\u30a7\u300c\u30ed\u30a6\u300d\u30b7\u30e3\u30b9\u3000\u7370\u731b\u306a\u3000level 10<br \/>\nmalnourished \u6804\u990a\u5931\u8abf\u306e<br \/>\nstrewn &gt;\u3000strew \u30b9\u30c8\u30eb\u30fc\u3000\u3070\u3089\u307e\u304f\u3000level 11<br \/>\nbarren front yard  \u8352\u308c\u679c\u3066\u305f\u524d\u5ead<br \/>\nmean \u30df\u30fc\u30f3\u3000\u5351\u3057\u3044<br \/>\n&ldquo;Their paper suggests that hilbillies learn from an early age to deal with uncomfortable truth by avoiding them, or by pretending better truths exist.  This tendency might make for psychological resilience, but it also makes it hard for Appalachians to look at themselves honestly.&rdquo;<br \/>\nearly age \u5e7c\u5c11\u671f<br \/>\nuncomfortable truth \u4e0d\u5feb\u306a\u771f\u5b9f<br \/>\npretending better truth exist \u3082\u3063\u3068\u3088\u3044\u771f\u5b9f\u304c\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u3075\u308a\u3092\u3059\u308b<br \/>\npsychological resilience \u5fc3\u7406\u7684\u5f37\u976d\u3055<br \/>\nlook themselves honestly \u81ea\u5206\u305f\u3061\u3092\u6b63\u76f4\u306b\u898b\u3064\u3081\u308b<br \/>\n&ldquo;At that time, as the post\u2013World War II euphoria wore off and people began to adjust to a world at peace, there were two types of people in Jackson: those who uprooted their lives and planted them in the industrial powerhouses of the new America, and those who didn\u2019t.&rdquo;<br \/>\neuphoria\u3000\u30e6\u30fc\u30d5\u30a9\u30ea\u30a2\u3000\u591a\u5e78\u611f<br \/>\nplant them in the industrial powerhouse of the new America \u65b0\u3057\u3044\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u306e\u529b\u5f37\u3044\u5de5\u696d\u306b\u81ea\u3089\u3092\u79fb\u690d\u3059\u308b<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u91d1\u66dc\u65e5\u306e\u8aad\u66f8\u3000&ldquo;Hillbilly Elegy: A Memoir of a Family and Culture in Crisis&rdquo;\u306f\u3044\u308f\u3086\u308b&rdquo;rust belt&rdquo;\u306e\u767d\u4eba\u8ca7\u56f0\u5c64\u306e\u8a71\u3067\u3059\u3002\u7c73\u56fd\u306e\u4f1d\u7d71\u7684\u306a\u4fa1\u5024\u89b3\u3001\u5e74\u5c11\u8005\u306e\u6559\u80b2\u3067\u4f55\u304c\u91cd\u8981\u304b\u3001\u3055\u3089\u306b\u300c\u4ed5\u4e8b\u304c\u306a\u3044\u5730\u57df\u306b\u53d6\u308a\u6b8b\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u300d\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u3001\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u8208\u5473\u6df1\u3044\u30c6\u30fc\u30de\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8003\u5bdf\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u300215\u7ae0\u69cb\u6210\u3067\u3001\u8457\u8005\uff08\u57f7\u7b46\u664232\u624d\uff09\u306e\u7d4c\u9a13\u304c\u66f8\u3044\u3066\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u7b2c1\u7ae0\u306f\u3001\u30a2\u30d1\u30e9\u30c1\u30a2\u5c71\u8108\u5468\u8fba\u306b\u4f4f\u307f\u7740\u3044\u305f\u767d\u4eba\u96c6\u843d(Kentucky\u5ddeJackson\u753a\u3001\u4eba\u53e36000\u4eba\uff09\u304c\u821e\u53f0\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30a2\u30d1\u30e9\u30c1\u30a2\u5c71\u8108\u306f\u5730\u7406\u3067\u7fd2\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[68],"tags":[31],"class_list":["post-2025","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-hillbillyelegy","tag-hillbillyelegy"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sekaiken.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2025","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sekaiken.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sekaiken.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sekaiken.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sekaiken.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2025"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.sekaiken.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2025\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sekaiken.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2025"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sekaiken.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2025"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sekaiken.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2025"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}