{"id":2013,"date":"2024-08-01T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2024-08-01T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"urn:uuid:2bd6789c-92a9-4b7a-8437-4d517f222a15"},"modified":"2024-08-01T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2024-08-01T00:00:00","slug":"leng-que-shui-hanaseshui-ka","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.sekaiken.com\/?p=2013","title":{"rendered":"\u51b7\u5374\u6c34\u306f\u306a\u305c\u6c34\u304b\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u500b\u4eba\u7528\u51b7\u5374\u5668\u306e\u7d9a\u304d\u3002\u3088\u308a\u4f4e\u6e29\u306e\u71b1\u6368\u3066\u5834\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u524d\u63d0\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u71b1\u3092\u8f38\u9001\u3059\u308b\u306b\u306f\u300c\u51b7\u5374\u6c34\u306e\u5faa\u74b0\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u65b9\u6cd5\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u306a\u305c\u5faa\u74b0\u3055\u305b\u308b\u6d41\u4f53\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6c34\u304c\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\uff1f\u3082\u3061\u308d\u3093\u5b89\u304f\u5927\u91cf\u306b\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u5ba4\u6e291\u6c17\u5727\u3067\u4f53\u7a4d\u5f53\u305f\u308a\u306e\u6bd4\u71b1\u304c\u6700\u3082\u5927\u304d\u3044\u6d41\u4f53\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<br 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mode\u3092\u8a08\u7b97\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u6db2\u4f53\u306b\u306a\u308b\u6642\u306e\u6bd4\u71b1\u306e\u5909\u5316\u304c\u8aac\u660e\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3068\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u6e29\u5ea6\u304c\u4e0a\u304c\u308b\u3068\u6e1b\u5c11\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306finstanteneous normal mode\u306e\u5bff\u547d\u304c\u77ed\u304f\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3001\u71b1\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u3092\u4fdd\u5b58\u3067\u304d\u306a\u304f\u306a\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u3068\u3044\u3046\u7d50\u8ad6\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u6e29\u5ea6\u304c\u4f4e\u3044\u6642\u306f\u3068\u304f\u306b4R\u306b\u53ce\u675f\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u308f\u3051\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3088\u3046\u3067\u3059\u3002<br \/>\nhttps:\/\/link.aps.org\/accepted\/10.1103\/PhysRevE.104.014103<br \/>\n\u878d\u70b9\u76f4\u4e0a\u30674R\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\u3002\u878d\u89e3\u306e\u6642\u306b\u4f55\u304b\u306e\u81ea\u7531\u5ea6\u304c\uff12\u5897\u3048\u308b\u306e\u3060\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u3059\u3050\u306b\u306f\u308f\u304b\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u308f\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3089\u5831\u544a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u82f1\u8a9e\u306f\u3000https:\/\/link.aps.org\/accepted\/10.1103\/PhysRevE.104.014103\u3000\u304b\u3089\u3002<br \/>\nspecific heat \u6bd4\u71b1<br \/>\nheat capacity \u71b1\u5bb9\u91cf<br \/>\nmolar heat capacity \u30e2\u30eb\u71b1\u5bb9\u91cf\u3001\u30e2\u30eb\u6bd4\u71b1<br \/>\ninstantaneous \u77ac\u9593\u7684\u306a<br \/>\nnormal mode \u57fa\u6e96\u632f\u52d5\u30e2\u30fc\u30c9<br \/>\n&ldquo;This Arrhenius dependence was fortuitously captured by Granato\u2019s interstitial defect argument, although its true physical origin resides in the INMs(instantaneous normal modes) and in the many saddle points of the energy landscape.&rdquo;<br \/>\nArrhenius dependence \u30a2\u30ec\u30cb\u30a6\u30b9\u578b\u306e\u4f9d\u5b58\u6027<br \/>\nfortuitously \u5e78\u904b\u306b\u3082\u3001\u5076\u7136\u306b\u3082\u3000\u3000She was fortuitously rescued by a passer-by. \u5f7c\u5973\u306f\u5e78\u904b\u306b\u3082\u901a\u884c\u4eba\u306b\u6551\u52a9\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002<br \/>\nreside in \uff5e\u306b\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u3001\uff5e\u306b\u4f4f\u3093\u3067\u3044\u308b\u3002\uff5e\u306b\u3042\u308b\u3002<br \/>\nsaddle point \u978d\u70b9\uff08\u3042\u3093\u3066\u3093\uff09\u3000\u3000\u99ac\u306e\u4eba\u304c\u4e57\u308b\u6240\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u4e00\u65b9\u5411\u306b\u306f\u6975\u5c0f\u3001\u4e00\u65b9\u5411\u306b\u306f\u6975\u5927\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u66f2\u9762\u306e\u70b9\u3002<br \/>\n\u203b\u3000\u3044\u308d\u3044\u308d\u5e73\u5747\u3059\u308b\u3068\u6307\u6570\u95a2\u6570\u304c\u51fa\u3066\u304f\u308b\u306e\u306f\u3088\u304f\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u3002\u4e71\u308c\u306b\u3088\u308b\u534a\u5c0e\u4f53\u30d0\u30f3\u30c9\u30ae\u30e3\u30c3\u30d7\u306e\u3059\u305d\u91ce Urbach tail\u3082\u305d\u3046\u3060\u3068\u8a00\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<br \/>\nenergy landscape 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