{"id":1808,"date":"2023-10-05T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2023-10-05T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"urn:uuid:7bd62589-f951-49ad-8958-e2787169be4c"},"modified":"2023-10-05T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2023-10-05T00:00:00","slug":"2023nian-noheruhua-xue-shang","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.sekaiken.com\/?p=1808","title":{"rendered":"2023\u5e74\u30ce\u30fc\u30d9\u30eb\u5316\u5b66\u8cde"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>2023\u5e74\u306e\u30ce\u30fc\u30d9\u30eb\u5316\u5b66\u8cde\u306f\u3001\u91cf\u5b50\u30c9\u30c3\u30c8\uff1d\u5316\u5b66\u7684\u306b\u5408\u6210\u3057\u305f\u534a\u5c0e\u4f53\u30ca\u30ce\u7c92\u5b50\u306e\u5148\u99c6\u8005\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u4e0e\u3048\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u73fe\u5728\u3001\u4e00\u90e8\u306e\u30c6\u30ec\u30d3\uff08\u30d1\u30bd\u30b3\u30f3\u306e\u30e2\u30cb\u30bf\uff09\u306b\u306f\u91cf\u5b50\u30c9\u30c3\u30c8\u304c\u86cd\u5149\u8272\u7d20\u3068\u3057\u3066\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6709\u6a5f\u5206\u5b50\u3068\u9055\u3063\u3066\u58ca\u308c\u306b\u304f\u304f\u3001\u767a\u8272\u3082\u30ca\u30ce\u7c92\u5b50\u306e\u5927\u304d\u3055\u3092\u5909\u3048\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u91cf\u5b50\u30b5\u30a4\u30ba\u52b9\u679c\u3067\u8abf\u7bc0\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5229\u70b9\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002Bawendi\u6559\u6388\u304c\u91cf\u5b50\u30c9\u30c3\u30c8\u3092\u767a\u8868\u3057\u305f\u3053\u308d\u3001\u79c1\u306f\u5927\u5b66\u9662\u751f\u3067\u9577\u671f\u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u3067\u7c73\u56fd\u306b\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u305f\u3057\u304bBawendi\u6559\u6388\u306f\u3053\u306e\u4ed5\u4e8b\u3067MIT\u306e\u52a9\u6559\u6388\u306b\u629c\u64e2\u3055\u308c\u3001\u3059\u3050\u6559\u6388\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3068\u8a18\u61b6\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u306e\u3053\u308d\u958b\u767a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u534a\u5c0e\u4f53\u30ec\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u3092\u3064\u304f\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306eMOCVD(metal organic chemical vapor deposition, \u30ac\u30ea\u30a6\u30e0\u3084\u30d2\u7d20\u306e\u6709\u6a5f\u5316\u5408\u7269\u3092\u9ad8\u6e29\u57fa\u677f\u8868\u9762\u4e0a\u3067\u53cd\u5fdc\u3055\u305b\u3066\u30a8\u30d4\u30bf\u30ad\u30b7\u30e3\u30eb\u7d50\u6676\u8584\u819c\u3092\u4f5c\u308b\uff09\u306e\u539f\u6599\u306e\u4e00\u3064\u3092\u6eb6\u6db2\u306b\u6eb6\u304b\u3057\u3001\u52a0\u71b1\u3057\u3066\u3082\u3046\u4e00\u3064\u306e\u539f\u6599\u3092\u6ce8\u5c04\u5668\u3067\u6ce8\u5165\u3057\u3066\u53cd\u5fdc\u3055\u305b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3088\u308a(\u73fe\u5728\u3082\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308brapid injection method)\u3001\u5927\u304d\u3055\u306e\u305d\u308d\u3063\u305f\u534a\u5c0e\u4f53\u30ca\u30ce\u7c92\u5b50\u3092\u5927\u91cf\u306b\u5408\u6210\u3059\u308b\u65b9\u6cd5\u3092\u958b\u767a\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u5ba4\u7d39\u4ecb\u306b\u3001\u300c\u6709\u6bd2\u306a\u6709\u6a5f\u30d2\u7d20\u3084\u6709\u6a5f\u30ab\u30c9\u30df\u30a6\u30e0\u5316\u5408\u7269\u3092\u5b89\u5168\u306b\u53d6\u308a\u6271\u3063\u3066\u53cd\u5fdc\u3055\u305b\u308b\u7279\u6b8a\u6280\u8853\u3092\u958b\u767a\u3057\u305f\u300d\u3068\u66f8\u3044\u3066\u3042\u3063\u3066\u3001\u305d\u3046\u304b\u3001\u72ec\u5275\u7684\u306a\u4ed5\u4e8b\u306f\u3053\u3046\u3044\u3046\u98a8\u306b\u3084\u308b\u306e\u304b\u3001\u3068\u601d\u3063\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3092\u899a\u3048\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5927\u5b66\u306e\u8b1b\u7fa9\u3067\u6709\u6a5f\u5316\u5b66\u306e\u6016\u3044\u5148\u751f\u304b\u3089\u3001\u300czero to one, \u7814\u7a76\u8005\u305f\u308b\u3082\u306e\u30bc\u30ed\u304b\u3089\uff11\u3092\u4f5c\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3044\u3051\u306a\u3044\u300d\u3068\u5237\u308a\u8fbc\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u3066\u3084\u308a\u65b9\u304c\u308f\u304b\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3067\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u3053\u306e\u6642\u306b\u306a\u308b\u307b\u3069\u3001\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002Ekimov\u535a\u58eb\u306f1967\u5e74\u306bCuCl\u3068NaCl\u306e\u6df7\u5408\u878d\u6db2\u3092\u51b7\u5374\u3057\u3066CuCl\u306e\u91cf\u5b50\u30c9\u30c3\u30c8\u3092\u4f5c\u308a\uff08\u2190\u79c1\u304c3\u5e74\u751f\u306e\u8b1b\u7fa9\u3067\u7d39\u4ecb\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u984c\u6750\uff09\u3001\u91cf\u5b50\u30b5\u30a4\u30ba\u52b9\u679c\u3092\u767a\u898b\u3057\u305f\u4eba\u3067\u3059\u3002<br \/>\nhttps:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20141216142832\/http:\/\/www.jetpletters.ac.ru\/ps\/1030\/article_15644.pdf<br \/>\nBrus\u6559\u6388\u306f\u30d9\u30eb\u7814\u3067\u534a\u5c0e\u4f53\u30ca\u30ce\u7c92\u5b50\u3092\u5408\u6210\u3057\u6b63\u78ba\u306a\u7406\u8ad6\u3092\u4f5c\u3063\u305f\u5148\u99c6\u8005\u3067\u3001Bawendi\u6559\u6388\u306f\u305d\u306e\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u3067\u30dd\u30b9\u30c9\u30af\u3092\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u304b\u3068\u63a8\u6e2c\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u82f1\u8a9e\u306f\u3001https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/science\/2023\/oct\/04\/nobel-prize-in-chemistry-winners-2023<br \/>\n\u304b\u3089\u3002<br \/>\nAmerican chemist of French and Tunisian descent \u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u3068\u30c1\u30e5\u30cb\u30b8\u30a2\u306e\u5bb6\u7cfb\u3067\u3042\u308b\u7c73\u56fd\u306e\u5316\u5b66\u8005<br \/>\ndescent \u30c7\u300c\u30bb\u300d\u30f3\u30c8\u3000\u964d\u4e0b\u3001\u4e0b\u5c71\u3001\u4e0b\u843d\u3001\u81e8\u691c\u306a\u3069\u306e\u610f\u5473\u304c\u5148\u306b\u51fa\u3066\u304d\u307e\u3059\u30024\u756a\u76ee\u304c\u5bb6\u7cfb\u3001\u8840\u7d71<br \/>\nin an embarrassing incident for the academy \u30a2\u30ab\u30c7\u30df\u30fc\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u306f\u5f53\u60d1\u3055\u305b\u308b\u4e8b\u6545\u3067<br \/>\nat the time of the inadvertent email \u4e0d\u6ce8\u610f\u306a\u96fb\u5b50\u30e1\u30fc\u30eb\u304c\u9001\u3089\u308c\u305f\u3068\u304d\u306b\u306f<br \/>\ninadvertent \u30a4\u30f3\u300c\u30a2\u300d\u30c9\u30f4\u30a1\u30c6\u30f3\u30c8\u3000\u3046\u3063\u304b\u308a\u3057\u3066\u305f\u3001\u4e0d\u6ce8\u610f\u306a level 11<br \/>\nI inadvertently fell a sleep \/ forgot about it. \u3046\u3063\u304b\u308a\u7720\u3063\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3063\u305f\u3002\u3046\u3063\u304b\u308a\u5fd8\u308c\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3063\u305f\u3002\u3000 He fell into a slumber inadverntedly. \u5f7c\u306f\u3064\u3044\u3046\u3068\u3046\u3068\u3057\u305f\u3002<br \/>\nWe deeply regret that this happened. \u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u3053\u3068\u304c\u8d77\u3053\u3063\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3092\u6df1\u304f\u907a\u61be\u306b\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<br \/>\nThe laureates themselves were oblivious to the drama.<br \/>\n\u53d7\u8cde\u8005\u305f\u3061\u81ea\u8eab\u306f\u3053\u306e\u30c9\u30e9\u30de\u306f\u6c17\u3065\u304b\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3002<br \/>\noblivious \u30aa\u30d6\u300c\u308a\u300d\u30f4\u30a3\u30a2\u30b9\u3000\uff5e\u3092\/\u306b\u3000\u5fd8\u308c\u3066\u3001\u6ca1\u982d\u3057\u3066\u3001\u6c17\u3065\u304b\u306a\u3044\u3067 level 10<br \/>\n\u30cf\u30ea\u30fc\u30dd\u30c3\u30bf\u30fc\u306e\u5fd8\u5374\u546a\u6587(Memory Charm)\u306f&rdquo;Obliviate&rdquo;\u3067\u3001\u3053\u308c\u306f\u82f1\u8a9e\u306e\u53e4\u8a9e\uff08\u5fd8\u308c\u308b\uff09\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u203b\u3000\u30b9\u30a6\u30a7\u30fc\u30c7\u30f3\u306e\u65b0\u805e\u793e\u306b\u6c7a\u5b9a\u524d\u306b\u30e1\u30fc\u30eb\u304c\u9001\u3089\u308c\u305f\u305d\u3046\u3067\u3059\u3002\u8cac\u4efb\u8005\u306f\u8f9e\u4efb\u3055\u305b\u3089\u308c\u308b\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u306d\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>2023\u5e74\u306e\u30ce\u30fc\u30d9\u30eb\u5316\u5b66\u8cde\u306f\u3001\u91cf\u5b50\u30c9\u30c3\u30c8\uff1d\u5316\u5b66\u7684\u306b\u5408\u6210\u3057\u305f\u534a\u5c0e\u4f53\u30ca\u30ce\u7c92\u5b50\u306e\u5148\u99c6\u8005\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u4e0e\u3048\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u73fe\u5728\u3001\u4e00\u90e8\u306e\u30c6\u30ec\u30d3\uff08\u30d1\u30bd\u30b3\u30f3\u306e\u30e2\u30cb\u30bf\uff09\u306b\u306f\u91cf\u5b50\u30c9\u30c3\u30c8\u304c\u86cd\u5149\u8272\u7d20\u3068\u3057\u3066\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6709\u6a5f\u5206\u5b50\u3068\u9055\u3063\u3066\u58ca\u308c\u306b\u304f\u304f\u3001\u767a\u8272\u3082\u30ca\u30ce\u7c92\u5b50\u306e\u5927\u304d\u3055\u3092\u5909\u3048\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u91cf\u5b50\u30b5\u30a4\u30ba\u52b9\u679c\u3067\u8abf\u7bc0\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5229\u70b9\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002Bawendi\u6559\u6388\u304c\u91cf\u5b50\u30c9\u30c3\u30c8\u3092\u767a\u8868\u3057\u305f\u3053\u308d\u3001\u79c1\u306f\u5927\u5b66\u9662\u751f\u3067\u9577\u671f\u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u3067\u7c73\u56fd\u306b\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u305f\u3057\u304bBawendi\u6559\u6388\u306f\u3053\u306e\u4ed5\u4e8b\u3067MIT\u306e\u52a9\u6559\u6388\u306b\u629c\u64e2\u3055\u308c\u3001\u3059\u3050\u6559\u6388\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3068\u8a18\u61b6\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u306e\u3053\u308d\u958b\u767a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u534a\u5c0e\u4f53\u30ec\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u3092\u3064\u304f\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306eMOCVD(metal organic chemical v&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[42,44],"tags":[5,7],"class_list":["post-1808","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-tech","category-materials","tag-tech","tag-materials"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sekaiken.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1808","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sekaiken.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sekaiken.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sekaiken.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sekaiken.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1808"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.sekaiken.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1808\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sekaiken.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1808"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sekaiken.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1808"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sekaiken.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1808"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}