{"id":1511,"date":"2022-07-27T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2022-07-27T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"urn:uuid:e449c114-ec1f-4598-8d57-6515e7978347"},"modified":"2022-07-27T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2022-07-27T00:00:00","slug":"chu-cao-ji-yi-chuan-zi-zu-mihuan-ezuo-wu-sikimisuan-saikuru-ba-jiao","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.sekaiken.com\/?p=1511","title":{"rendered":"\u9664\u8349\u5264\u3001\u907a\u4f1d\u5b50\u7d44\u307f\u63db\u3048\u4f5c\u7269\u3001\u30b7\u30ad\u30df\u9178\u30b5\u30a4\u30af\u30eb\u3001\u516b\u89d2"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u907a\u4f1d\u5b50\u7d44\u307f\u63db\u3048\u4f5c\u7269\u306f\u9664\u8349\u5264\u3068\u7d44\u3067\u4f7f\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c\u591a\u3044\u305d\u3046\u3067\u3059\u3002\u9664\u8349\u5264\u306b\u8010\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u907a\u4f1d\u5b50\u3092\u7d44\u307f\u66ff\u3048\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3059\u308b\u9664\u8349\u5264\u306f\u3001\u30b0\u30ea\u30db\u30b5\u30fc\u30c8\u7cfb\uff08glyphosate)\uff08\u5546\u54c1\u540d\u30e9\u30a6\u30f3\u30c9\u30a2\u30c3\u30d7\uff09\u3067\u3059\u30021970\u5e74\u306b\u958b\u767a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u304b\u3089\u3082\u304650\u5e74\u904e\u304e\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6700\u8fd1\u3001\u96d1\u8349\u306b\u8010\u6027\u7a2e\u304c\u73fe\u308c\u59cb\u3081\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u304b\u306a\u308a\u6642\u9593\u304c\u304b\u304b\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u306d\u3002<br \/>\nhttps:\/\/ja.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E3%83%A9%E3%82%A6%E3%83%B3%E3%83%89%E3%82%A2%E3%83%83%E3%83%97<br \/>\n\u907a\u4f1d\u5b50\u7d44\u307f\u63db\u3048\u54c1\u306f\u7dbf\u3001\u5927\u8c46\u3001\u30c8\u30a6\u30e2\u30ed\u30b3\u30b7\u3001\u30a2\u30eb\u30d5\u30a1\u30eb\u30d5\u30a1\u7b49\u304c\u5e83\u7bc4\u306b\u683d\u57f9\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3002\u30b9\u30ea\u30e9\u30f3\u30ab\u306e\u4f5c\u7269\u3068\u306f\u7121\u7e01\u306e\u3088\u3046\u3067\u3059\u3002<br \/>\n\u963b\u5bb3\u3059\u308b\u306e\u306f\u7d30\u83cc\u3068\u690d\u7269\u306b\u3057\u304b\u306a\u3044\u300c\u30b7\u30ad\u30df\u9178\u7d4c\u8def\u300d\u3068\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u82b3\u9999\u65cf\u30a2\u30df\u30ce\u9178\u306e\u5408\u6210\u304c\u3067\u304d\u306a\u304f\u306a\u308b\u3068\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3082\u3068\u3082\u3068\u4eba\u9593\u306f\u3053\u308c\u3089\u3092\u4f5c\u308c\u306a\u3044\u306e\u3067\u3001\u6bd2\u6027\u304c\u306a\u3055\u305d\u3046\u306a\u306e\u306f\u7d0d\u5f97\u3067\u3059\u3002<br \/>\n\u95a2\u4fc2\u306a\u3044\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u30b7\u30ad\u30df\u9178(shikimate)\u306f\u30013,4,5-\u30c8\u30ea\u30d2\u30c9\u30ed\u30ad\u30b7-1-\u30b7\u30af\u30ed\u30d8\u30ad\u30bb\u30f3-1-\u30ab\u30eb\u30dc\u30f3\u9178\u3067\u3001\u30bf\u30df\u30d5\u30eb\u306e\u539f\u6599\u3002\u5bfa\u3084\u5893\u5730\u306b\u3042\u308b\u690d\u7269\u306e\u30b7\u30ad\u30df\uff08\u6a12\uff09\u304b\u3089\u3068\u308c\u308b\u305d\u3046\u3067\u3059\u3002\u540d\u524d\u304b\u3089\u3057\u3066\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u3067\u767a\u898b\u3055\u308c\u305f\u306e\u304b\u306a\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u30b7\u30ad\u30df\u3092\u5206\u6790\u3057\u3066\u767a\u898b\u3057\u305f\u306e\u306fEijkman\u3068\u8a00\u3046\u4eba\u3060\u305d\u3046\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3002<br \/>\nhttps:\/\/photosyn.jp\/pwiki\/?%E3%82%B7%E3%82%AD%E3%83%9F%E9%85%B8%E7%B5%8C%E8%B7%AF<br \/>\nhttps:\/\/ja.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E3%82%B7%E3%82%AD%E3%83%9F<br \/>\nhttps:\/\/ja.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E3%82%AA%E3%82%BB%E3%83%AB%E3%82%BF%E3%83%9F%E3%83%93%E3%83%AB<br \/>\nhttps:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00253-013-4840-y#:~:text=Shikimic%20acid%20was%20first%20isolated,2008).<\/p>\n<p>\u82f1\u8a9e\u306f\u3000https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Illicium_anisatum\u3000\u304b\u3089<br \/>\nChinese star anise \u30b9\u30bf\u30fc\u30a2\u30cb\u30b9\u3000\u516b\u89d2\uff08\u4e2d\u83ef\u6599\u7406\u306b\u4f7f\u3046\uff09https:\/\/www.thespruceeats.com\/what-is-star-anise-1328525<br \/>\nJapanese star anise \u30b7\u30ad\u30df\u3001\u6709\u6bd2\uff08\u690d\u7269\u3068\u3057\u3066\u552f\u4e00\u306e\u300c\u5287\u7269\u300d\u6307\u5b9a\uff09\u3002\u516b\u89d2\u3068\u8fd1\u7e01\u3068\u306f\u77e5\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002<br \/>\nDue to its poisonous nature, its seeds have been used as a fish poison as well as a natural agricultural pesticide to repel animals from digging the grounds of Japanese graveyards.<br \/>\nagricultural pesticide \u300c\u30da\u300d\u30b9\u30c6\u30a3\u30b5\u30a4\u30c9\u3000\u8fb2\u85ac\u3000pesticide \u306f\u6bba\u866b\u5264<br \/>\nrepel animals from ~ \u52d5\u7269\u306b\uff5e\u3055\u305b\u306a\u3044<br \/>\ngraveyards \u5893\u5730 \u30b0\u30ec\u30a4\u30f4\u30e4\u30fc\u30c5<br \/>\nrepel \u53cd\u767a\u3059\u308b\u3000\u30ea\u300c\u30da\u300d\u308b<br \/>\nIts seeds have also been used medicinally to treat toothache and dermatitis topically, since it is unsuitable for internal use.\u3000\u3000\u30fb\u30fb\u30fb\u6614\u306e\u4eba\u306f\u5371\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u3092\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u306d\u3002<br \/>\ntoothache \u6b6f\u75db<br \/>\ndermatitis \u76ae\u819a\u708e\u3000\u30c0\u30fc\u30de\u300c\u30bf\u30a4\u300d\u30c6\u30a3\u30b9 level 14<br \/>\ntopically \uff08\u85ac\u306e\uff09\u5c40\u6240\u7684\u306b<br \/>\ninternal \u5185\u670d<br \/>\nepilepsy \u3066\u3093\u304b\u3093<br \/>\nhallucinations \u5e7b\u899a<br \/>\nnausea \u30ce\u30fc\u30bc\u30a2\u3000\u3081\u307e\u3044<br \/>\nincense \u304a\u9999<br \/>\n\u30b7\u30ad\u30df\u306e\u6bd2\u6027\u7269\u8cea\u30a2\u30cb\u30b5\u30c1\u30f3\u306e\u6bd2\u6027\u306f\u795e\u7d4c\u4f1d\u9054\u7269\u8ceaGABA\u306e\u963b\u5bb3\u3068\u814e\u81d3\u969c\u5bb3\u3060\u305d\u3046\u3067\u3059\u3002<br \/>\nhttps:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Anisatin<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u907a\u4f1d\u5b50\u7d44\u307f\u63db\u3048\u4f5c\u7269\u306f\u9664\u8349\u5264\u3068\u7d44\u3067\u4f7f\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c\u591a\u3044\u305d\u3046\u3067\u3059\u3002\u9664\u8349\u5264\u306b\u8010\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u907a\u4f1d\u5b50\u3092\u7d44\u307f\u66ff\u3048\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3059\u308b\u9664\u8349\u5264\u306f\u3001\u30b0\u30ea\u30db\u30b5\u30fc\u30c8\u7cfb\uff08glyphosate)\uff08\u5546\u54c1\u540d\u30e9\u30a6\u30f3\u30c9\u30a2\u30c3\u30d7\uff09\u3067\u3059\u30021970\u5e74\u306b\u958b\u767a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u304b\u3089\u3082\u304650\u5e74\u904e\u304e\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6700\u8fd1\u3001\u96d1\u8349\u306b\u8010\u6027\u7a2e\u304c\u73fe\u308c\u59cb\u3081\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u304b\u306a\u308a\u6642\u9593\u304c\u304b\u304b\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u306d\u3002 https:\/\/ja.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E3%83%A9%E3%82%A6%E3%83%B3%E3%83%89%E3%82%A2%E3%83%83%E3%83%97 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