{"id":1259,"date":"2021-07-26T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2021-07-26T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"urn:uuid:2f492b7b-89ea-4c4c-b9fa-15086a6858d8"},"modified":"2021-07-26T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2021-07-26T00:00:00","slug":"shi-jie-noyan-jiu-suo-tong-ji-shu-li-yan-jiu-suo","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.sekaiken.com\/?p=1259","title":{"rendered":"\u4e16\u754c\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u3000\u7d71\u8a08\u6570\u7406\u7814\u7a76\u6240"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u4eca\u9031\u306e\u300c\u4e16\u754c\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u300d\u306f\u3001\u6587\u90e8\u79d1\u5b66\u7701\u5098\u4e0b\u306e\u300c\u7d71\u8a08\u6570\u7406\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u300d\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u6771\u4eac\u306e\u7acb\u5ddd\u306b\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<br \/>\n\u5c02\u4efb\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u54e1\u304c\u7d0450\u4eba\uff08\u6559\u6388\u3001\u51c6\u6559\u6388\u3001\u52a9\u6559\u3001\u7279\u4efb\u52a9\u6559\uff09\u3001\u5ba2\u54e1\u304c\u540c\u3058\u304f\u3089\u3044\u3067\u69cb\u6210\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<br \/>\n\u30b3\u30ed\u30ca\u7b49\u611f\u67d3\u306e\u89e3\u6790\u3001\u6700\u8fd1\u306einformatics\u3001\u6a5f\u68b0\u5b66\u7fd2\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u3082\u76db\u3093\u306b\u304a\u3053\u306a\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5275\u7acb75\u5e74\u3067\u3001\u9577\u3089\u304f\u5730\u9053\u306a\u6d3b\u52d5\u3092\u7d9a\u3051\u3066\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u6700\u8fd1\u306e\u30d6\u30fc\u30e0\u3067\u811a\u5149\u3092\u6d74\u3073\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<br \/>\n1970\u5e74\u4ee3\u306b\u60c5\u5831\u91cf\u57fa\u6e96Akaike Informatics Criterion (\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u306b\u542b\u307e\u308c\u308b\u5909\u6570\u3092\u4f55\u500b\u306b\u3057\u305f\u3089\u3088\u3044\u304b\u3092\u6c7a\u3081\u308b\u95a2\u6570\uff09\u3092\u63d0\u5531\u3057\u305f\u6545\u3000\u8d64\u6c60\u5f18\u6b21\u6559\u6388\u304c\u6709\u540d\u3067\u3059\u3002\u4eca\u9031\u306f\u4eca\u65e5\u304b\u3089\u6a5f\u68b0\u5b66\u7fd2\u306e\u96c6\u4e2d\u8b1b\u7fa9\u3092\u3057\u307e\u3059\u306e\u3067\u3001\u95a2\u9023\u3057\u305f\u8a71\u984c\u3092\u7d39\u4ecb\u3057\u307e\u3059\uff08\u4ed6\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3092\u8003\u3048\u308b\u4f59\u88d5\u304c\u306a\u3044\u306e\u3067\u3059\u30fb\u30fb\u30fb\uff09\u3002<br \/>\n\u5143\u7d20\u306e\u6027\u8cea\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u3066\u5468\u671f\u8868\u3092\u518d\u767a\u898b\u3055\u305b\u308b\u8a66\u307f\u3000https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41598-021-81850-z<br \/>\n\u6e96\u7d50\u6676\u306e\u7d44\u6210\u304b\u3089\u305d\u306e\u6761\u4ef6\u3092\u63a2\u308b\u8a66\u307f\u3000https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/adma.202102507<br \/>\n\u306a\u3069\u3001\u79c1\u304c\u3084\u3063\u305f\u3089\u304a\u3082\u3057\u308d\u305d\u3046\u3060\u3068\u601d\u3063\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3092\u4eca\u5e74\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u304b\u3089\u6b21\u3005\u306b\u767a\u8868\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Wikipedia\u3088\u308a<\/p>\n<p>The question to what is the difference between ML and AI is answered by Judea Pearl in The Book of Why.[27] Accordingly ML learns and predicts based on passive observations, whereas AI implies an agent interacting with the environment to learn and take actions that maximize its chance of successfully achieving its goals.[30]<\/p>\n<p>Accordingly \u305d\u308c\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3068<br \/>\npredict \u4e88\u6e2c\u3059\u308b<br \/>\npassive observations \u53d7\u3051\u8eab\u306e\u7acb\u5834\u304b\u3089\u306e\u89b3\u5bdf<br \/>\nagent interacting with the environment \u5468\u56f2\u306e\u72b6\u6cc1\u3068\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u3059\u308b<br \/>\nalgorithm\u3000\u30a2\u30eb\u30b4\u30ea\u30ba\u30e0<br \/>\nalgebra \u4ee3\u6570<br \/>\nalchol \u30a2\u30eb\u30b3\u30fc\u30eb<br \/>\nArchimedes \u30a2\u30eb\u30ad\u30e1\u30c7\u30b9\u3000\uff08\u3064\u3065\u308a\u6ce8\u610f\uff09<br \/>\nartificial intelligence\u3000\u4eba\u5de5\u77e5\u80fd<br \/>\nspeech recognition\u3000\u97f3\u58f0\u8a8d\u8b58<br \/>\nvision\u3000\u8996\u899a<br \/>\ninference \u63a8\u5b9a<br \/>\nreinforcement learning \u5f37\u5316\u5b66\u7fd2<br \/>\ncumurative reward \u7d2f\u7a4d\u7684\u5831\u916c\u3000\u5831\u916c\u306e\u7d2f\u7a4d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4eca\u9031\u306e\u300c\u4e16\u754c\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u300d\u306f\u3001\u6587\u90e8\u79d1\u5b66\u7701\u5098\u4e0b\u306e\u300c\u7d71\u8a08\u6570\u7406\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u300d\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u6771\u4eac\u306e\u7acb\u5ddd\u306b\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u5c02\u4efb\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u54e1\u304c\u7d0450\u4eba\uff08\u6559\u6388\u3001\u51c6\u6559\u6388\u3001\u52a9\u6559\u3001\u7279\u4efb\u52a9\u6559\uff09\u3001\u5ba2\u54e1\u304c\u540c\u3058\u304f\u3089\u3044\u3067\u69cb\u6210\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u30b3\u30ed\u30ca\u7b49\u611f\u67d3\u306e\u89e3\u6790\u3001\u6700\u8fd1\u306einformatics\u3001\u6a5f\u68b0\u5b66\u7fd2\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u3082\u76db\u3093\u306b\u304a\u3053\u306a\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5275\u7acb75\u5e74\u3067\u3001\u9577\u3089\u304f\u5730\u9053\u306a\u6d3b\u52d5\u3092\u7d9a\u3051\u3066\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u6700\u8fd1\u306e\u30d6\u30fc\u30e0\u3067\u811a\u5149\u3092\u6d74\u3073\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 1970\u5e74\u4ee3\u306b\u60c5\u5831\u91cf\u57fa\u6e96Akaike Informatics Criterion (\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u306b\u542b\u307e\u308c\u308b\u5909\u6570\u3092\u4f55\u500b\u306b\u3057\u305f\u3089\u3088\u3044\u304b\u3092\u6c7a\u3081\u308b\u95a2\u6570\uff09\u3092\u63d0\u5531\u3057\u305f\u6545\u3000\u8d64\u6c60\u5f18\u6b21\u6559\u6388\u304c\u6709\u540d\u3067\u3059\u3002\u4eca\u9031\u306f\u4eca\u65e5\u304b\u3089\u6a5f\u68b0\u5b66\u7fd2\u306e\u96c6\u4e2d\u8b1b\u7fa9\u3092\u3057\u307e\u3059\u306e\u3067\u3001\u95a2\u9023\u3057\u305f\u8a71&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[47,42],"tags":[10,5],"class_list":["post-1259","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-worldresearchinstitutes","category-tech","tag-worldresearchinstitutes","tag-tech"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sekaiken.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1259","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sekaiken.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sekaiken.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sekaiken.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sekaiken.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1259"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.sekaiken.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1259\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sekaiken.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1259"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sekaiken.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1259"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sekaiken.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1259"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}