\u4eca\u9031\u306e\u300c\u6b66\u58eb\u9053\u300d\u306f\u3001\u7b2c12\u7ae0”The Institutions of Suicide and Redress”\u300c\u5207\u8179\uff08\u305b\u3063\u3077\u304f\uff09\u53ca\u3073\u6575\u8a0e(\u304b\u305f\u304d\u3046\u3061\uff09\u300d\u304b\u3089\u3067\u3059\u3002\u5e55\u672b\u306e\u958b\u56fd\u306b\u4f34\u3044\u3001\u5207\u8179\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3082\u6d77\u5916\u3067\u7d39\u4ecb\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u795e\u6238\u4e8b\u4ef6(1868)\u306e\u8cac\u4efb\u3092\u53d6\u3063\u3066\u5217\u56fd\u5916\u4ea4\u5b98\u306e\u524d\u3067\u5207\u8179\u3057\u305f\u6b66\u58eb\u306e\u4f8b\u304c\u8a73\u7d30\u306b\u5f15\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002
\nhttps:\/\/ja.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E7%A5%9E%E6%88%B8%E4%BA%8B%E4%BB%B6
\n\u3055\u3089\u306b\u6575\u8a0e\u3092\u542b\u3081\u3066\u885d\u6483\u7684\u306a\u4f8b\u3092\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u8ff0\u3079\u305f\u5f8c\u3001\u771f\u306e\u6b66\u58eb\u306f\u81ea\u5206\u306e\u547d\u3092\u5927\u5207\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3057\u3066\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u8a18\u8ff0\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
And yet, for a true samurai to hasten death or to court it, was alike a cowardice. A typical fighter, when he lost battle after battle and was pursued from plain to hill and from bush to cavern, found himself hungry and alone in the dark hollow of a tree, his sword blunt with use, his bow broken and arrows exhausted – did not the noblest of the Romans fall upon his own sword in Philippi under like circumstances? – deemed it cowardly to die, but with a fortitude approaching a Christian martyr’s cheered himself with an impromptu verse:<\/p>\n
Come! evermore come,
\nYe dread sorrows and pains!
\nAnd heap on my burden’d back;
\nThat I not one test may lack
\nOf what strength in me remains! <\/p>\n
(\u8a9e\u53e5\u89e3\u8aac\uff09
\ninstitution \u5236\u5ea6\u3001\u8a2d\u7acb\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u6240
\nredress\u3000\u30ea\u30c9\u300c\u30ec\u300d\u30b9\u3000\u77ef\u6b63\u3059\u308b\u3001\u6b63\u3059\u3001\u60aa\u3044\u3082\u306e\u306e\u539f\u56e0\u3092\u53d6\u308a\u9664\u304f(level 11)\u3000\u3053\u3053\u3067\u306f\u3001institutions of redress (\u6b63\u3059\u5236\u5ea6)\u3067\u300c\u6575\u8a0e\u3061\u300d\u306e\u8a33\u3067\u3059\u3002
\nand yet = but \u3053\u308c\u306f\u6587\u7ae0\u8a9e\u3067\u306f\u3088\u304f\u51fa\u3066\u304f\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3001\u899a\u3048\u308b\u3079\u304d\u3002
\ncourt \u30ab\u30fc\u30c8\u3000\u306f\u52d5\u8a5e\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3001\u6a5f\u5acc\u3092\u4f3a\u3046\u3001\u6c42\u611b\u3059\u308b\u3001\u5f97\u3088\u3046\u3068\u52aa\u3081\u308b\u3000\uff08\u540d\u8a5e\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u88c1\u5224\u6240\uff09
\ncowardice \u300c\u30b3\u300d\u30ef\u30c0\u30a4\u30b9\u3000\u81c6\u75c5
\ncavern\u3000\u300c\u30ad\u30e3\u300d\u30f4\u30a1\u30f3\u3000\u5927\u304d\u306a\u6d1e\u7a9f (level 10)
\nhollow of a tree\u3000\u6728\u306e”\u3046\u308d”\uff08\u7a74\uff09\u3000\uff08hollow \u5f62\u5bb9\u8a5e \u3067\u306f\u3000\u3046\u3064\u308d\u306a\u3001\u4e2d\u7a7a\u306e\uff09(level 4)
\nblunt \u920d\u3044\u3001\u5200\u304c\u306a\u307e\u304f\u3089
\nbow \u30dc\u30a6\u3000\u5f13\u3000\u3000\u30d0\u30a6\u3000\u3068\u767a\u97f3\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u304a\u8f9e\u5100\u3092\u3059\u308b\u3001\u8239\u306e\u3078\u3055\u304d\u3000\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002
\narrows exhausted \u77e2\u304c\u5c3d\u304d\u305f
\nRomans… Philippi\u3000\u30d5\u30a3\u30ea\u30c3\u30d4\u306e\u6226\u3044(\u7d00\u5143\u524d42\u5e74) \u5171\u548c\u5236\u3068\u4e09\u982d\u5236\uff08\u2192\u5e1d\u653f\uff09\u306e\u6226\u3044\uff08\u4e09\u982d\u5236\u304c\u52dd\u5229\uff09
\n\u3000\u3000https:\/\/ja.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E3%83%95%E3%82%A3%E3%83%AA%E3%83%83%E3%83%94%E3%81%AE%E6%88%A6%E3%81%84
\n\u30fb\u30fb\u30fb\u30d5\u30a3\u30ea\u30c3\u30d4\u306e\u6226\u3044\u306e\u9ad8\u8cb4\u306a\u30ed\u30fc\u30de\u4eba\u306a\u3089\u81ea\u5203\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3053\u308d\u3060\u304c\u3001\u3053\u306e\u6b66\u5c06\u306f\u6b7b\u306c\u306e\u306f\u81c6\u75c5\u3060\u3068\u601d\u3063\u3066\u3001\u6b89\u6559\u8005\u306b\u8fd1\u3044\u4e0d\u5c48\u306e\u7cbe\u795e\u3092\u767a\u63ee\u3057\u3066\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u53e3\u305a\u3055\u307f\u3001\u5143\u6c17\u3092\u596e\u3044\u8d77\u3053\u3057\u305f\u30fb\u30fb\u30fb\u3000\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3067\u3059\u3002
\ndeem \u601d\u3046
\nfortitude\u3000\u525b\u52c7\u3001\u5805\u5fcd\u4e0d\u629c\u3001\u4e0d\u5c48\u306e\u7cbe\u795e (level12)
\nChristian martyr \u300c\u30de\u300d\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\uff08\u767a\u97f3\u6ce8\u610f\uff09\u3000\u30ad\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u6559\u6b89\u6559\u8005\u3000(level 10)
\nimpromptu \u30a4\u30f3\u30d7\u300c\u30ed\u300d\u30f3\u30d7\u30c6\u30e5\u3000\u5373\u8208\u306e (level 11)
\nverse \u30f4\u30a1\u30fc\u30b9\u3000\u8a69\u53e5
\nYe\u3000\u6c5d\uff08\u306a\u3093\u3058\uff09\u3089 (level10)
\ndread \u30c9\u30ec\u30c3\u30c9\u3000\u6050\u308c\u308b\u3000\u3053\u3053\u3067\u306f\u3001\u53e4\u8a9e\uff08\u5f62\u5bb9\u8a5e\uff09\u3067\u300c\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u6050\u308d\u3057\u3044\u300d\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046
\nheap \u7a4d\u307f\u3042\u304c\u308b
\nburdened back \u91cd\u8377\u3092\u80cc\u8ca0\u3063\u305f\u80cc\u4e2d<\/p>\n
(\u89e3\u8aac\uff09
\n\u3053\u3053\u3067\u53d6\u308a\u4e0a\u3052\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u306f\u3001\u5c71\u4e2d\u9e7f\u4e4b\u4ecb(1545-1578)\u3060\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002
\nhttps:\/\/ja.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E5%B1%B1%E4%B8%AD%E5%B9%B8%E7%9B%9B<\/p>\n
\u30b2\u30fc\u30e0\u300c\u4fe1\u9577\u306e\u91ce\u671b\u300d\u3067\u306f\u5012\u3057\u3066\u3082\u4f55\u5ea6\u3082\u5fa9\u6d3b\u3059\u308b\u6b66\u5c06\u3068\u3057\u3066\u767b\u5834\u3057\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u5b9f\u969b10\u5e74\u9593\u306b\u308f\u305f\u3063\u3066\uff14\u56de\uff08\uff13\u56de\uff09\u306e\u300c\u7121\u7406\u30b2\u30fc\u300d\u3092\u3088\u304f\u4f01\u753b\u5b9f\u884c\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002
\n\u6614\u306e\u7d75\u672c\u3084\u4fee\u8eab\u306e\u6559\u79d1\u66f8\u306b\u306f\u300c\u9858\u308f\u304f\u3070\u3001\u6211\u306b\u4e03\u96e3\u516b\u82e6\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u305f\u307e\u3048\u300d\u300c\u6182\u304d\u4e8b\u306e\u306a\u304a\u3053\u306e\u4e0a\u306b\u7a4d\u3082\u308c\u304b\u3057\u3001\u9650\u308a\u3042\u308b\u8eab\u306e\u529b\u8a66\u3055\u3093\u300d\u3068\u6708\u306b\u7948\u3063\u305f\u4f1d\u8aac\u304c\u63cf\u304b\u308c\u3066\u304a\u308a(\u79c1\u3082\u898b\u305f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\uff09\u3001\u548c\u8a33\u672c\u3067\u306f\u4e0a\u8a18verse\u306f\u5f8c\u8005\uff08\u5b9f\u306f\u6226\u95d8\u7d4c\u9a13\u306e\u306a\u3044\u967d\u660e\u5b66\u8005\u30fb\u718a\u6ca2\u8543\u5c71(1619-1691)\u306e\u6b4c\uff09\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002
\nhttps:\/\/crd.ndl.go.jp\/reference\/modules\/d3ndlcrdentry\/index.php?page=ref_view&id=1000112366
\nhttps:\/\/www.kokuyo-furniture.co.jp\/solution\/mana-biz\/2016\/10\/post-148.php<\/p>\n
\u5b50\u5b6b\u306f\u5225\u306e\u8077\u696d\u3067\u767a\u5c55\u3057\u305f\u306e\u3067\u6551\u3044\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u4eca\u306e\u4fa1\u5024\u89b3\u3068\u306f\u3060\u3044\u3076\u9055\u3044\u307e\u3059\u306d\u3002
\nhttps:\/\/ja.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E9%B4%BB%E6%B1%A0%E7%9B%B4%E6%96%87<\/p>\n
\u3053\u306e\u4eba\u306f\u967d\u660e\u5b66\u306e\u666e\u53ca\u3088\u308a\u3082\u6614\u306e\u4eba\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u540c\u3058\u7cfb\u7d71\u306e\u601d\u8003\u6cd5\u3067\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u72ec\u7279\u306e\u30a8\u30fc\u30c8\u30b9\u3068\u8a00\u3048\u308b\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u7d50\u5c40\u306f\u76ee\u6a19\u306e\u305f\u3066\u65b9\u306e\u554f\u984c\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u897f\u90f7\u9686\u76db\u306e\u6700\u5f8c\u306e\u300c\u7121\u7406\u30b2\u30fc\u300d\u3001\u65e7\u30fb\u65e5\u672c\u8ecd\u306e\u884c\u52d5\u3082\u985e\u4f3c\u70b9\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u79c1\u3082\u304a\u305d\u3089\u304f\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u8eab\u5185\u3084\u652f\u6301\u8005\u3092\u4e0d\u5e78\u306b\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3088\u3046\u306b\u6ce8\u610f\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u4eca\u9031\u306e\u300c\u6b66\u58eb\u9053\u300d\u306f\u3001\u7b2c12\u7ae0”The Institutions of Suicide and Redress”\u300c\u5207\u8179\uff08\u305b\u3063\u3077\u304f\uff09\u53ca\u3073\u6575\u8a0e(\u304b\u305f\u304d\u3046\u3061\uff09\u300d\u304b\u3089\u3067\u3059\u3002\u5e55\u672b\u306e\u958b\u56fd\u306b\u4f34\u3044\u3001\u5207\u8179\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3082\u6d77\u5916\u3067\u7d39\u4ecb\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u795e\u6238\u4e8b\u4ef6(1868)\u306e\u8cac\u4efb\u3092\u53d6\u3063\u3066\u5217\u56fd\u5916\u4ea4\u5b98\u306e\u524d\u3067\u5207\u8179\u3057\u305f\u6b66\u58eb\u306e\u4f8b\u304c\u8a73\u7d30\u306b\u5f15\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 https:\/\/ja.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E7%A5%9E%E6%88%B8%E4%BA%8B%E4%BB%B6 \u3055\u3089\u306b\u6575\u8a0e\u3092\u542b\u3081\u3066\u885d\u6483\u7684\u306a\u4f8b\u3092\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u8ff0\u3079\u305f\u5f8c\u3001\u771f\u306e\u6b66\u58eb\u306f\u81ea\u5206\u306e\u547d\u3092\u5927\u5207\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3057\u3066\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u8a18\u8ff0\u3067\u3059\u3002 And …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[41,51],"tags":[4,14],"class_list":["post-1244","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-historicalfigures","category-bushido","tag-historicalfigures","tag-bushido"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sekaiken.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1244","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sekaiken.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sekaiken.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sekaiken.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sekaiken.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1244"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.sekaiken.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1244\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sekaiken.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1244"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sekaiken.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1244"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sekaiken.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1244"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}