\u4eca\u9031\u306e\u4e16\u754c\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u306f\u3001\u91cd\u529b\u6ce2\u89b3\u6e2c\u65bd\u8a2d\u3067\u3042\u308b LIGO (\u3089\u30a4\u30b4\u3001Laser Interferometer Gravitational-wave Observatory\uff09\u3067\u3059\u3002\u6280\u8853\u7684\u306b\u9762\u767d\u3044\u5927\u30cd\u30bf\u306a\u306e\u3067\u30012\u9031\u9593\u306b\u308f\u305f\u3063\u3066\u89e3\u8aac\u3059\u308b\u4e88\u5b9a\u3067\u3059\u3002 LIGO\u306f\u3001\u7c73\u56fd\u306e\u5317\uff08\u30ef\u30b7\u30f3\u30c8\u30f3\u5dde\uff09\u3068\u5357\uff08\u30eb\u30a4\u30b8\u30a2\u30ca\u5dde\uff09\u306e2\u304b\u6240\u306b\u8a2d\u7f6e\u3055\u308c\u305f\u7279\u6b8a\u306a\u30de\u30a4\u30b1\u30eb\u30bd\u30f3\u5e72\u6e09\u8a08\u3067\u3001Caltech\u3068MIT\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u904b\u55b6\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30d6\u30e9\u30c3\u30af\u30db\u30fc\u30eb\u9023\u661f\u7cfb\u306e\u5d29\u58ca\u306b\u4f34\u3046\u91cd\u529b\u6ce2\u306e\u691c\u51fa\u306b\u6210\u529f\u3057\u305f(2015)\u305f\u3081\u30012017\u5e74\u306bCaltech\u306eB.C.Barish(LIGO\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u904b\u55b6\uff09\u3001K.S. Thorne(\u4e00\u822c\u76f8\u5bfe\u8ad6\u306e\u7406\u8ad6\u5bb6\u3067\u4f55\u3092\u63a2\u3057\u305f\u3089\u3044\u3044\u304b\u3092\u793a\u3057\u305f\uff09\u3001MIT\u306eR.Weiss\uff08LIGO\u306e\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u7406\u3092\u767a\u660e\uff09\u306e3\u4eba\u306b\u30ce\u30fc\u30d9\u30eb\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u8cde\u304c\u4e0e\u3048\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002LIGO\u306f\u30de\u30a4\u30b1\u30eb\u30bd\u30f3\u5e72\u6e09\u8a08\u306e\u93e1\u306e\u52d5\u304d\u3092\u6e2c\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u4ed5\u7d44\u307f\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u611f\u5ea6\u306f\u9a5a\u304f\u3079\u304d\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3001\u8ddd\u96e2\u306e\u76f8\u5bfe\u5909\u5316\u3068\u3057\u306610^-21\u3092\u6e2c\u5b9a\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001\u5730\u7403\u3068\u592a\u967d\u306e\u8ddd\u96e2\uff08\uff11\u5929\u6587\u5358\u4f4d\uff1d1.5\u00d710^11m)\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u300110^-10m=1\u212b\uff08\u6c34\u7d20\u539f\u5b501\u500b\u306e\u5927\u304d\u3055\uff09\u306e\u5909\u5316\u306b\u76f8\u5f53\u3059\u308b(\u5b9f\u969b\u306e\u88c5\u7f6e\u3067\u306f\u6c34\u7d20\u539f\u5b50\u306e1\/10000\u306e\u8ddd\u96e2\u5909\u5316\uff09\u3001\u3068\u89e3\u8aac\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002
\nhttps:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/LIGO
\n\u30de\u30a4\u30b1\u30eb\u30bd\u30f3\u5e72\u6e09\u8a08\u306f\u3001\u5149\u3092\u534a\u900f\u93e1\uff08beam splitter)\u306b\u3088\u3063\u306690\u5ea6\u7570\u306a\u308b2\u3064\u306e\u65b9\u5411\u306b\u5206\u3051\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u3092\u9060\u304f\u306e\u93e1\u3067\u53cd\u5c04\u3055\u305b\u3001\u623b\u3063\u3066\u304d\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3092beam splitter\u3067\u4e00\u7dd2\u306b\u3057\u3066\u5e72\u6e09\u3055\u305b\u307e\u3059\u3002
\nhttps:\/\/ja.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E3%83%9E%E3%82%A4%E3%82%B1%E3%83%AB%E3%82%BD%E3%83%B3%E5%B9%B2%E6%B8%89%E8%A8%88
\n1887\u5e74\u306b\u30de\u30a4\u30b1\u30eb\u30bd\u30f3\u30fb\u30e2\u30fc\u30ea\u30fc(Michelson-Morley)\u306e\u5b9f\u9a13\u3067\u5149\u306e\u901f\u5ea6\u304c\u65b9\u5411\u306b\u3088\u3089\u306a\u3044\uff08\u5730\u7403\u306e\u904b\u52d5\u65b9\u5411\u3068\u95a2\u4fc2\u306a\u3044\uff09\u3053\u3068\u3092\u793a\u3059\u306e\u306b\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3001\u96fb\u78c1\u6ce2\u306e\u5a92\u8cea\u3068\u3057\u3066\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u30a8\u30fc\u30c6\u30eb\u306e\u5b58\u5728\u304c\u5426\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u8eab\u8fd1\u306a\u3068\u3053\u308d\u3067\u306f\u3001\u30de\u30a4\u30b1\u30eb\u30bd\u30f3\u5e72\u6e09\u8a08\u306fFTIR\u306b\u7528\u3044\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002LIGO\u3067\u306f\u30011\u3064\u306e\u8155\u306e\u9577\u3055\u306f4\u339e\u3067\u3059\u30022015\u5e74\u306b5\u5e74\u9593\u304b\u3051\u3066\u5b8c\u6210\u3057\u305fLIGO\u306e\u6539\u9020\u8cbb\u7528\u306f$620M, 700\u5104\u5186\u304f\u3089\u3044\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\u3002<\/p>\n
observatory \u30aa\u30d6\u300c\u30b6\u30fc\u300d\u30f4\u30a1\u30c8\u30ea\u3000\u89b3\u6e2c\u6240\u3001\u5929\u6587\u53f0
\naether\u300c\u30a4\u300d\u30fc\u3055\u3000 \u30a8\u30fc\u30c6\u30eb(\u6614\u3000\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u305f\u96fb\u78c1\u6ce2\u306e\u5a92\u4f53\uff09luminiferous aether, ether\u3068\u3082\u3002
\nether \u300c\u30a4\u300d\u30fc\u3055\u3000\u30a8\u30fc\u30c6\u30eb\uff08\u5316\u5b66\uff09
\namplitude \u300c\u30a2\u300d\u30f3\u30d7\u308a\u30c1\u30e5\u30fc\u30c9\u3000\u632f\u5e45
\nsuperposition principle \u91cd\u306d\u5408\u308f\u305b\u306e\u539f\u7406
\ninterferometer \u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u30d5\u30a7\u300c\u30ed\u300d\u30e1\u30bf\u3000\u5e72\u6e09\u8a08
\nspace-time distortion \u6642\u7a7a\u306e\u3086\u304c\u307f
\nbirefringent \u30d0\u30a4\u30ea\u30d5\u300c\u30ea\u300d\u30f3\u30b8\u30a7\u30f3\u30c8\u3000\u8907\u5c48\u6298\u306e
\nfor decisive contribution to the LIGO detector and … LIGO\u691c\u51fa\u5668\u3068…\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u6c7a\u5b9a\u7684\u306a\u8ca2\u732e\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066
\ngeneral relativity \u4e00\u822c\u76f8\u5bfe\u8ad6
\nLouisiana \u308b\u30a4\u30b8\u300c\u30a2\u300d\u30ca\u3000\u30c6\u30ad\u30b5\u30b9\u306e\u6771\u96a3\u306e\u5dde\u3000
\nWashington \u5317\u897f\u90e8\u306e\u5dde\uff08\u30ab\u30ca\u30c0\u56fd\u5883\uff09\u30b7\u30a2\u30c8\u30eb\u304c\u3042\u308b<\/p>\n
\u203b\u30a2\u30e9\u30ec\uff08hail\uff0c\u30d8\u30a4\u308b\uff09\u304c\u964d\u3063\u305f\u308a\u3057\u3066\u5bd2\u3044\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u5143\u6c17\u51fa\u3057\u3066\u3044\u304d\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u4eca\u9031\u306e\u4e16\u754c\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u306f\u3001\u91cd\u529b\u6ce2\u89b3\u6e2c\u65bd\u8a2d\u3067\u3042\u308b LIGO (\u3089\u30a4\u30b4\u3001Laser Interferometer Gravitational-wave Observatory\uff09\u3067\u3059\u3002\u6280\u8853\u7684\u306b\u9762\u767d\u3044\u5927\u30cd\u30bf\u306a\u306e\u3067\u30012\u9031\u9593\u306b\u308f\u305f\u3063\u3066\u89e3\u8aac\u3059\u308b\u4e88\u5b9a\u3067\u3059\u3002 LIGO\u306f\u3001\u7c73\u56fd\u306e\u5317\uff08\u30ef\u30b7\u30f3\u30c8\u30f3\u5dde\uff09\u3068\u5357\uff08\u30eb\u30a4\u30b8\u30a2\u30ca\u5dde\uff09\u306e2\u304b\u6240\u306b\u8a2d\u7f6e\u3055\u308c\u305f\u7279\u6b8a\u306a\u30de\u30a4\u30b1\u30eb\u30bd\u30f3\u5e72\u6e09\u8a08\u3067\u3001Caltech\u3068MIT\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u904b\u55b6\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30d6\u30e9\u30c3\u30af\u30db\u30fc\u30eb\u9023\u661f\u7cfb\u306e\u5d29\u58ca\u306b\u4f34\u3046\u91cd\u529b\u6ce2\u306e\u691c\u51fa\u306b\u6210\u529f\u3057\u305f(2015)\u305f\u3081\u30012017\u5e74\u306bCaltech\u306eB.C.Barish(LIGO\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u904b\u55b6\uff09\u3001K.S. Thorne(\u4e00\u822c\u76f8\u5bfe\u8ad6\u306e\u7406\u8ad6\u5bb6\u3067\u4f55\u3092\u63a2\u3057\u305f\u3089\u3044\u3044…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[47,48,42],"tags":[10,11,5],"class_list":["post-1195","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-worldresearchinstitutes","category-spaceandearth","category-tech","tag-worldresearchinstitutes","tag-spaceandearth","tag-tech"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sekaiken.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1195","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sekaiken.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sekaiken.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sekaiken.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sekaiken.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1195"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.sekaiken.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1195\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sekaiken.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1195"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sekaiken.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1195"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sekaiken.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1195"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}