{"id":1182,"date":"2021-04-07T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2021-04-07T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"urn:uuid:8a31415c-ffc7-429e-8285-67933bd0f248"},"modified":"2021-04-07T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2021-04-07T00:00:00","slug":"hanwu-tohisantinjiang-jun-wen-ti","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.sekaiken.com\/?p=1182","title":{"rendered":"\u30d1\u30f3\u5c4b\u3068\u30d3\u30b6\u30f3\u30c1\u30f3\u5c06\u8ecd\u554f\u984c"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>SRI International \u306f\u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u90e8\u9580\u3082\u6709\u540d\u3067\u3059\u3002<br \/>\nLeslie B. Lamport\u306f\u9280\u884c\u306e\u6c7a\u6e08\u7b49\u306b\u4f7f\u3046\u5206\u6563\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306e\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u306a\u624b\u6cd5\u3092\u3044\u308d\u3044\u308d\u7de8\u307f\u51fa\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<br \/>\n\u540d\u524d\u304c\u9762\u767d\u3044\u306e\u304c<br \/>\n1. Lamport&rsquo;s bakery algorithm \u30d1\u30f3\u5c4b\u306e\u30a2\u30eb\u30b4\u30ea\u30ba\u30e0<br \/>\n2. Byzantine Generals Problem\u3000\u30d3\u30b6\u30f3\u30c1\u30f3\u5c06\u8ecd\u554f\u984c<br \/>\nhttps:\/\/ja.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E3%83%93%E3%82%B6%E3%83%B3%E3%83%81%E3%83%B3%E5%B0%86%E8%BB%8D%E5%95%8F%E9%A1%8C<br \/>\nhttps:\/\/ja.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E3%83%93%E3%82%B6%E3%83%B3%E3%83%81%E3%83%B3%E5%B0%86%E8%BB%8D%E5%95%8F%E9%A1%8C<br \/>\n\u3067\u3059\u3002<br \/>\n1. \u306f\u30012\u3064\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u30b9\u30ec\u30c3\u30c9\uff08thread, \u4f8b\u3048\u30702\u4eba\u304c\u5225\u306eATM\u3067\uff11\u3064\u53e3\u5ea7\u306b\u304a\u91d1\u3092\u632f\u308a\u8fbc\u3080\uff09\u304c\u540c\u6642\u306b\u540c\u4e00\u306e\u30ea\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\uff08\u3053\u306e\u4f8b\u3067\u306f\u53e3\u5ea7\uff09\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u6df7\u4e71\u3059\u308b\u306e\u3092\u9632\u3050\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001\u30ec\u30b8\u304c\uff11\u3064\u306e\u30d1\u30f3\u5c4b\u3067\u756a\u53f7\u672d\u3092\u767a\u884c\u3059\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306a\u3084\u308a\u65b9\u3067\u3001\u7d30\u304b\u304f\u65b9\u6cd5\u3092\u898f\u5b9a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u756a\u53f7\u672d\u306e\u767a\u884c\u8981\u6c42\u304c\u540c\u6642\u306b\u8d77\u3053\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3042\u308a\u3046\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3001\u304a\u5ba2\u306e\u56fa\u6709\u756a\u53f7\uff08\u4eba\u3067\u3044\u3048\u3070\u30de\u30a4\u30ca\u30f3\u30d0\u30fc\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u56fa\u6709\u306e\u3082\u306e\uff09\u3092\u6bd4\u8f03\u3057\u3066\u512a\u5148\u6a29\u3092\u4ed8\u3051\u307e\u3059\u3002<br \/>\n2.\u306f\u3001\u6771\u30ed\u30fc\u30de\u5e1d\u56fd\u306e\u5c06\u8ecd\u305f\u3061\u304c\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u8ecd\u56e3\u3092\u7387\u3044\u3066\u4e00\u3064\u306e\u90fd\u5e02\u3092\u5305\u56f2\u653b\u6483\u3059\u308b\u969b\u3001\u653b\u6483\u300c\u3007\u300d\u304b\u64a4\u9000\u300c\u00d7\u300d\u3092\u300c\u3007\u00d7\u300d\u3092\u5168\u54e1\u306b\u9001\u308a\u3042\u3063\u3066\u591a\u6570\u6c7a\u3067\u5224\u65ad\u3059\u308b\u3068\u304d\u3001\u901a\u4fe1\u30a8\u30e9\u30fc\u3084\u88cf\u5207\u308a\u3067\u30e1\u30c3\u30bb\u30fc\u30b8\u304c\u5618\u306b\u306a\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3068\u304d\u3069\u3046\u3059\u308b\u304b\u3001\u3068\u3044\u3046\u554f\u984c\u3067\u3059\uff08\u5168\u54e1\u304c\u540c\u3058\u3007\u00d7\u306e\u6570\u3092\u898b\u308b\u3068\u306f\u9650\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\uff09\u3002Lamport\u306f\u3001\u30e1\u30c3\u30bb\u30fc\u30b8\u306b\u507d\u9020\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u30b5\u30a4\u30f3\u3092\u4ed8\u3051\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u5834\u5408\u3001\u53cd\u9006\u8005\u3084\u30a8\u30e9\u30fc\u304c1\/3\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u6642\u306f\u89e3\u6c7a\u7b56\u304c\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u3092\u793a\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u6700\u8fd1\u306e\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6cd5\u306e\u4e00\u3064\u306f\u3001\u30e1\u30c3\u30bb\u30fc\u30b8\u3092\u3042\u308b\u898f\u5247\u3067\u6570\u5024\u306b\u5909\u63db\u3057\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3092\u6b21\u306e\u30e1\u30c3\u30bb\u30fc\u30b8\u306e\u4e2d\u306b\u5165\u308c\u8fbc\u3093\u3067\u8a18\u9332\u3092\u3064\u306a\u3044\u3067\u3044\u304fblockchain\u65b9\u5f0f\u3067(\u30a8\u30e9\u30fc\u3084\u6539\u7ac4\u3092\u691c\u51fa\u3067\u304d\u308b\uff09\u3001\u30d3\u30c3\u30c8\u30b3\u30a4\u30f3\u3067\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u540d\u524d\u3092Byzantine\u306b\u3057\u305f\u306e\u306f\u3001\u3059\u3067\u306b\u6ec5\u4ea1\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u6587\u53e5\u3092\u8a00\u308f\u308c\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u306a\u3044\u304b\u3089\u3060\u305d\u3046\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>bakery \u30d1\u30f3\u5c4b<br \/>\nhttps:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Byzantine_fault\u3000\u304b\u3089<br \/>\nommission failures \u4e0d\u4f5c\u70ba\u969c\u5bb3\u3000ommision \u306f\u300c\u524a\u9664\u300d\u306e\u610f\u5473<br \/>\ncomission failures\u3000\u4f5c\u70ba\u969c\u5bb3<br \/>\nfalsify, garble, manipulate \u6539\u7ac4\u3059\u308b<br \/>\nByzantine fault tolerant \u30d3\u30b6\u30f3\u30c1\u30f3\u969c\u5bb3\u8010\u6027<br \/>\ncaveat \u300c\u30ad\u30e3\u300d\u30f4\u30a3\u30a2\u30c8\u3000\uff08\u767a\u97f3\u6ce8\u610f\uff09\u8b66\u544a\u3001\u5dee\u3057\u6b62\u3081\u901a\u544a\u3000\uff08\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb15\uff09<br \/>\nIt can also be relaxed in a more &ldquo;realistic&rdquo; problem where the faulty components do not collude together in an attempt to lure the others into error. It is in this setting that practical algorithms have been devised.<br \/>\nrelax \u7de9\u548c\u3055\u305b\u308b<br \/>\nfaulty \u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u308b\u30c6\u30a3\u3000fault\u306e\u5f62\u5bb9\u8a5e\u5f62<br \/>\ncollude \u30b3\u308b\u30fc\u30c9\u3000\u7d50\u8a17\u3059\u308b<br \/>\nlure \u304a\u3068\u308a\u3001\u8a98\u60d1\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3001\u91e3\u308a\u306e\u30eb\u30a2\u30fc<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>SRI International \u306f\u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u90e8\u9580\u3082\u6709\u540d\u3067\u3059\u3002 Leslie B. Lamport\u306f\u9280\u884c\u306e\u6c7a\u6e08\u7b49\u306b\u4f7f\u3046\u5206\u6563\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306e\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u306a\u624b\u6cd5\u3092\u3044\u308d\u3044\u308d\u7de8\u307f\u51fa\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u540d\u524d\u304c\u9762\u767d\u3044\u306e\u304c 1. Lamport&rsquo;s bakery algorithm \u30d1\u30f3\u5c4b\u306e\u30a2\u30eb\u30b4\u30ea\u30ba\u30e0 2. Byzantine Generals Problem\u3000\u30d3\u30b6\u30f3\u30c1\u30f3\u5c06\u8ecd\u554f\u984c https:\/\/ja.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E3%83%93%E3%82%B6%E3%83%B3%E3%83%81%E3%83%B3%E5%B0%86%E8%BB%8D%E5%95%8F%E9%A1%8C htt&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[41,44],"tags":[4,7],"class_list":["post-1182","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-historicalfigures","category-materials","tag-historicalfigures","tag-materials"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sekaiken.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1182","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sekaiken.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sekaiken.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sekaiken.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sekaiken.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1182"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.sekaiken.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1182\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sekaiken.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1182"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sekaiken.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1182"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sekaiken.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1182"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}