{"id":1168,"date":"2021-03-18T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2021-03-18T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"urn:uuid:07afdf4f-807e-42c4-9a79-671609981b07"},"modified":"2021-03-18T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2021-03-18T00:00:00","slug":"fen-zi-jin-hua-no-hoho-zhong-li-shuo","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.sekaiken.com\/?p=1168","title":{"rendered":"\u5206\u5b50\u9032\u5316\u306e\u300c\u307b\u307c\u300d\u4e2d\u7acb\u8aac"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u5206\u5b50\u9032\u5316\u306e\u300c\u307b\u307c\u4e2d\u7acb\u8aac nearly neutral theory\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u306e\u3082\u907a\u4f1d\u7814\u304b\u3089\u63d0\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u3066\u5b9a\u8aac\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\uff08\u592a\u7530\u670b\u5b50\u535a\u58eb\u30001973\uff09\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001\u5f31\u3044\u81ea\u7136\u9078\u629e\u304c\u8d77\u3053\u308b\u5909\u7570\u306e\u84c4\u7a4d\u7387\u306f\u3001\u96c6\u56e3\u306e\u5927\u304d\u3055\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3092\u6570\u5f0f\u3067\u793a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u5b64\u5cf6\u306a\u3069\u306e\u5c0f\u96c6\u56e3\u3067\u9032\u5316\u304c\u52a0\u901f\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u8aac\u660e\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u7d20\u4eba\u76ee\u306b\u306f\u3001\u7c21\u5358\u306b\u8a00\u3048\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3053\u308c\u304f\u3089\u3044\u3067\u3001\u5f8c\u306f\u6b74\u53f2\u5b66\u306b\u8fd1\u3044\u3082\u306e\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff08\u5076\u7136\u306e\u51fa\u6765\u4e8b\u3092\u6271\u3046\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3067\u3066\u304f\u308b\uff09\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u306e\u8d77\u6e90\u306a\u3069\u3082DNA\u306e\u5909\u7570\u306e\u89e3\u6790\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u8b70\u8ad6\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>https:\/\/www.nig.ac.jp\/museum\/evolution01.html<br \/>\nhttps:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Nearly_neutral_theory_of_molecular_evolution  (\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u306e\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306f\u672a\u5b8c\u6210\u3067\u3059\uff09<\/p>\n<p>swath\u3000\u30b6\u30d6\u30f3\u3068\u6c34\u3092\u306f\u306d\u308b\u3001\u30d0\u30b7\u30e3\u30d0\u30b7\u30e3\u3044\u3046<br \/>\npurge \u30d0\u30fc\u30b8\u3000\u6392\u9664\u3059\u308b<br \/>\naccumulate \u84c4\u7a4d\u3059\u308b\u3001\u7a4d\u7b97\u3059\u308b<br \/>\npopulation \u4eba\u53e3<br \/>\nbeneficial \u6709\u76ca\u306a\u21d4\u3000deleterious\u3000\u6709\u5bb3\u306a<br \/>\nfluctuations \u3086\u3089\u304e<br \/>\ngenerations \u4e16\u4ee3<br \/>\nadaptation \u9069\u5fdc<br \/>\nE-coli\u3000\u30a4\u30fc\u300c\u30b3\u30a6\u300d\u3089\u30a4\u3000\u5927\u8178\u83cc<br \/>\ntransciptional error \u8ee2\u5199\u30a8\u30e9\u30fc<br \/>\n&hellip; because the mathematically simpler neutral theory for the widespread molecular systematics research that flourished after the advent of rapid DNA sequencing was favored. \u9ad8\u901fDNA\u30b7\u30fc\u30b1\u30f3\u30b7\u30f3\u30b0\u306e\u767a\u660e\u306e\u5f8c\u76db\u3093\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\u5206\u5b50\u7cfb\u7d71\u5b66\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u306e\u5e83\u304c\u308a\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u6570\u5b66\u7684\u306b\u7c21\u5358\u306a\u4e2d\u7acb\u8aac\u304c\u597d\u307e\u308c\u305f\u305f\u3081\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<br \/>\nadvent \u306f\u3001\u5b97\u6559\u7528\u8a9e\u3067\u306f\u300c\u964d\u81e8\u30fb\u964d\u8a95\u300d(\u4f8b\u3000advent calendar)\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u5f71\u97ff\u529b\u306e\u5927\u304d\u306a\u6280\u8853\u304c\u767a\u660e\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3092\u6307\u3059\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30b7\u30f3\u30af\u30ed\u30c8\u30ed\u30f3\u653e\u5c04\u5149\u3084\u3001DNA\u30b7\u30fc\u30b1\u30f3\u30b7\u30f3\u30b0\u306a\u3069\u306b\u3088\u304f\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5bfe\u8c61\u306f\u660e\u78ba\u306a\u30a4\u30d9\u30f3\u30c8event\u3067\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3044\u3051\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u4ee5\u524d\u3001advent of organic chemistry \u3068\u66f8\u3044\u305f\u3089\u67fb\u8aad\u8005\u306b\u30c0\u30e1\u51fa\u3057\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<br \/>\nfart \u304a\u306a\u3089\u3092\u3059\u308b\u3000\u304a\u306a\u3089\uff08countable) \u5acc\u306a\u4eba\u3000let off a fart \u304a\u306a\u3089\u3092\u3059\u308b\u3000\u30d5\u30a1\u30fc\u30c8 \u4e0a\u54c1\u306a\u8a00\u3044\u65b9\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3000make a wind<br \/>\nflatus \u30d5\u308c\u30a4\u30bf\u30b9 \u304a\u306a\u3089 \u8178\u5185\u30ac\u30b9<br \/>\nbelch \u3079\u308b\u30c1\u3000\u3052\u3063\u3077\u3092\u3059\u308b\u3001\u3052\u3063\u3077<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5206\u5b50\u9032\u5316\u306e\u300c\u307b\u307c\u4e2d\u7acb\u8aac nearly neutral theory\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u306e\u3082\u907a\u4f1d\u7814\u304b\u3089\u63d0\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u3066\u5b9a\u8aac\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\uff08\u592a\u7530\u670b\u5b50\u535a\u58eb\u30001973\uff09\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001\u5f31\u3044\u81ea\u7136\u9078\u629e\u304c\u8d77\u3053\u308b\u5909\u7570\u306e\u84c4\u7a4d\u7387\u306f\u3001\u96c6\u56e3\u306e\u5927\u304d\u3055\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3092\u6570\u5f0f\u3067\u793a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u5b64\u5cf6\u306a\u3069\u306e\u5c0f\u96c6\u56e3\u3067\u9032\u5316\u304c\u52a0\u901f\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u8aac\u660e\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u7d20\u4eba\u76ee\u306b\u306f\u3001\u7c21\u5358\u306b\u8a00\u3048\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3053\u308c\u304f\u3089\u3044\u3067\u3001\u5f8c\u306f\u6b74\u53f2\u5b66\u306b\u8fd1\u3044\u3082\u306e\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff08\u5076\u7136\u306e\u51fa\u6765\u4e8b\u3092\u6271\u3046\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3067\u3066\u304f\u308b\uff09\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u306e\u8d77\u6e90\u306a\u3069\u3082DNA\u306e\u5909\u7570\u306e\u89e3\u6790\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u8b70\u8ad6\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 https:\/\/www.nig.ac.jp\/museum\/evolution01.html https:\/\/en.w&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[42,46],"tags":[5,9],"class_list":["post-1168","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-tech","category-bio","tag-tech","tag-bio"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sekaiken.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1168","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sekaiken.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sekaiken.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sekaiken.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sekaiken.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1168"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.sekaiken.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1168\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sekaiken.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1168"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sekaiken.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1168"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sekaiken.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1168"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}