\u4eca\u9031\u304b\u3089\u91d1\u66dc\u65e5\u306fHoffmann & Schmidt\u306e”Old Wine New Flasks: Reflections on Science and Jewish Tradition”\u3092\u89e3\u8aac\u3057\u307e\u3059(\u4ee5\u5f8c\u300c\u4eca\u9031\u306eHoffmann\u300d\u3068\u7565\u3059\uff09\u3002\u79c1\u304c\u4e2d\u53e4\u672c\u3092\u8cb7\u3063\u305f\u3068\u304d\u306famazon\u30677000\u5186\u304f\u3089\u3044\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u4eca\u306f2000\u5186\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u306d\u3002Jewish\u306e\u4eba\u305f\u3061\u306fTalmud\uff08\u30bf\u30eb\u30e0\u30fc\u30c9;\u524d\u306b\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30f3\u30c8\uff09\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8056\u66f8\u306e\u89e3\u8aac\u672c\u3092\u8aad\u3093\u3067\u3044\u308b\u3068\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3001\u79c1\u306e\u7406\u89e3\u3067\u306f\u3001\u3053\u308c\u306f\u8056\u8077\u8005\u305f\u3061\u304c\u8b70\u8ad6\u3057\u305f\u8a18\u9332\u3092\u69d8\u3005\u306a\u610f\u898b\u3092\u76f8\u4e92\u53c2\u7167\u3057\u306a\u304c\u3089\u4e16\u4ee3\u3092\u8d85\u3048\u30661000\u5e74\u5358\u4f4d\u3067\u66f8\u304d\u7d99\u3044\u3067\u3044\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u958b\u767a\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u3084\u30a4\u30d9\u30f3\u30c8\u306e\u6e96\u5099\u7b49\u3067\u306ewiki\u3084slack\u306e\u8b70\u8ad6\u306b\u4f3c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002
\nhttps:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Talmud
\n\u3053\u306e\u672c\u3082\u3001\u5bfe\u8c61\u306f\u5316\u5b66\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u8b70\u8ad6\u3092\u697d\u3057\u3093\u3067\u3044\u308b\u5f80\u5fa9\u66f8\u7c21\u304b\u3089\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u30021\u7ae0\u306f\u3001\u300c\u5929\u7136\u7269\u3068\u4eba\u5de5\u7269\u306e\u81ea\u7136\u3055\u306e\u9055\u3044\u306f\u3069\u306e\u304f\u3089\u3044\u304b\uff1f\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u984c\u6750\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u5ef6\u3005\u3068\u8b70\u8ad6\u3092\u7a4d\u307f\u91cd\u306d\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u300c\u8b70\u8ad6\u304c\u597d\u304d\u306a\u4eba\u305f\u3061\u3060\u306a\uff5e\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5370\u8c61\u3092\u6301\u3061\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n
\uff08Is Nature Natural? \u304b\u3089\u306e\u629c\u7c8b\uff09
\nI see at least five distinct questions:
\n1.What is Nature – to science, to religion,to human beings?
\n2. What is the difference – materially, chemically – between the natural and synthetic?
\n3. What is the difference – spiritually, poetically, even erotically – between natural and synthetic?
\n4. Do scientific knowledge and technological progess inevitably harm nature?
\n5. Is the biblical imperative really for humanity to dominate nature?
\nLet’s deal with these one by one.<\/p>\n
New Wine into Old Wineskins. \u3053\u306e\u672c\u306e\u984c\u540d\u306e\u3082\u3068\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u65b0\u7d04\u8056\u66f8\u306e\u8a00\u3044\u56de\u3057\u3067\u3059\u3002\u300c\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u9152\u306f\u53e4\u3044\u9769\u888b\u306b\u5165\u308c\u3066\u306f\u3044\u3051\u306a\u3044\u300d\u3068\u306f\u3001\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u601d\u60f3\u3084\u5185\u5bb9\u3092\u8868\u73fe\u3059\u308b\u306b\u306f\u3001\u305d\u308c\u306b\u5fdc\u3058\u305f\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u5f62\u5f0f\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3060\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3002\u3053\u306e\u984c\u540d\u306f\u304b\u306a\u308a\u3072\u306d\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u306d\u3002
\nwikipedia) The metaphors in the two parables were drawn from contemporary culture. New cloth had not yet shrunk, so that using new cloth to patch older clothing would result in a tear as it began to shrink. Similarly, old wineskins had been “stretched to the limit” or become brittle as wine had fermented inside them; using them again therefore risked bursting them.<\/p>\n
reflections \u672c\u306e\u984c\u540d\u306f\u300c\u53cd\u5c04\u300d\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u300c\u968f\u60f3\u300d\u3068\u8a33\u3059\u3079\u304d\u3068\u3053\u308d\u3067\u3059\u3002\u610f\u5473\u306e\u8ee2\u63db\u306f\u307e\u3042\u308f\u304b\u308a\u307e\u3059\u306d\u3002
\nmetaphor \u96a0\u55a9\u3000\u300c\u30e1\u300d\u30bf\u30d5\u30a1
\na parable \u305f\u3068\u3048\u8a71\u3000\u300c\u30d1\u300d\u30e9\u30d6\u30eb
\nbrittle \u8106\u3044\uff08\u3082\u308d\u3044\uff09 brittleness \u8106\u6027
\nferment \u767a\u9175\u3055\u305b\u308b \u30d5\u30a1\u30fc\u300c\u30e1\u300d\u30f3\u30c8<\/p>\n
Jewish \u30e6\u30c0\u30e4\u4eba\u306e\u3001\u30e6\u30c0\u30e4\u6559\u306e\u3000\u300c\u30b8\u30e5\u300d\u30a4\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5
\ndistinct \u5225\u3005\u306e\u3000\u30c7\u30a3\u30b9\u300c\u30c6\u30a3\u30f3\u300d\u30af\u30c8
\nreligion \u5b97\u6559\u3000\u30ea\u300c\u30ea\u300d\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3
\nspiritually \u970a\u7684\u306b
\ninevitably\u3000\u4e0d\u53ef\u907f\u3067
\nimperative \u547d\u4ee4\u306e\u3001\u30a4\u30f3\u300c\u30da\u300d\u30e9\u30c6\u30a3\u30d6\u3000\u4e0a\u306e5\u306f\u300c\u8056\u66f8\u306e\u547d\u4ee4\u306f\u672c\u5f53\u306b\u4eba\u9593\u304c\u81ea\u7136\u3092\u652f\u914d\u305b\u3088\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304b\uff1f\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002
\nrealm \u30ec\u30eb\u30e0\u3000\u9818\u57df\u3001\u738b\u56fd\u3001\u52d5\u7269\u5206\u5e03\u306e\u300c\u754c\u300d
\nmeticulous\u3000\u51e0\u5e33\u9762\u306a\u3001\u7d30\u304b\u3044\u3001\u5c0f\u5fc3\u306a\u3000\u30e1\u300c\u30c6\u30a3\u300d\u30ad\u30e5\u30e9\u30b9
\n\u3000a meticulous account \u8a73\u7d30\u3059\u304e\u308b\u8aac\u660e
\n a meticulous carpenter \u51dd\u308a\u6027\u306e\u5927\u5de5
\n\u3000He’s meticulous in his work. \u5f7c\u306e\u4ed5\u4e8b\u3076\u308a\u306f\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u614e\u91cd\u3060\u3002
\nstumble \u3064\u307e\u3065\u304f\u3000\u30b9\u300c\u30bf\u30f3\u300d\u30d6\u30eb
\ningenuity \u5de5\u592b\u3001\u767a\u660e\u306e\u624d\u3001\u6210\u529f\u3000\u30a4\u30f3\u30b8\u30a7\u300c\u30cb\u30e5\u30a4\u300d\u30c6\u30a3
\n\u3000With great ingenuity and much labor, we have learned that the substances are, deep within, molecular. \u300c\u3044\u308d\u3044\u308d\u5de5\u592b\u3057\u52b4\u529b\u3082\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u3001\u4eba\u985e\u306f\u7269\u8cea\u304c\u6839\u5e95\u3067\u306f\u5206\u5b50\u3067\u3067\u304d\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u5b66\u3093\u3060\u300d\u304f\u3089\u3044\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u4eca\u9031\u304b\u3089\u91d1\u66dc\u65e5\u306fHoffmann & Schmidt\u306e”Old Wine New Flasks: Reflections on Science and Jewish Tradition”\u3092\u89e3\u8aac\u3057\u307e\u3059(\u4ee5\u5f8c\u300c\u4eca\u9031\u306eHoffmann\u300d\u3068\u7565\u3059\uff09\u3002\u79c1\u304c\u4e2d\u53e4\u672c\u3092\u8cb7\u3063\u305f\u3068\u304d\u306famazon\u30677000\u5186\u304f\u3089\u3044\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u4eca\u306f2000\u5186\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u306d\u3002Jewish\u306e\u4eba\u305f\u3061\u306fTalmud\uff08\u30bf\u30eb\u30e0\u30fc\u30c9;\u524d\u306b\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30f3\u30c8\uff09\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8056\u66f8\u306e\u89e3\u8aac\u672c\u3092\u8aad\u3093\u3067\u3044\u308b\u3068\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3001\u79c1\u306e\u7406\u89e3\u3067\u306f\u3001\u3053\u308c\u306f\u8056\u8077\u8005\u305f\u3061\u304c\u8b70\u8ad6\u3057\u305f\u8a18\u9332\u3092\u69d8\u3005\u306a\u610f\u898b\u3092\u76f8\u4e92\u53c2\u7167\u3057\u306a\u304c\u3089\u4e16\u4ee3\u3092\u8d85\u3048\u30661000\u5e74\u5358\u4f4d\u3067\u66f8\u304d\u7d99\u3044\u3067\u3044\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[50],"tags":[13],"class_list":["post-1131","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-hoffmann","tag-hoffmann"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sekaiken.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1131","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sekaiken.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sekaiken.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sekaiken.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sekaiken.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1131"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.sekaiken.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1131\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sekaiken.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1131"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sekaiken.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1131"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sekaiken.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1131"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}